Transepithelial potential difference of the intestine and gallbladder of Hoplias malabaricus, a freshwater teleost. effect of urotensins I and II
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X26607Abstract
This study analyzed the effect of the injection of urotensin I (UI) and urotensis II (UII) on the stabilization of the transepithelial potential difference (TPD) of the medium intestine, rectum, and gallbladder of Hoplias malabaricus to investigate if the transport of ions in these organs is affected "in vivo" by these neurohormones. The TPD of the medium intestine, rectum and gallbladder was serosa positive, and remained constant since the first measurement. The injection of both urotensins did not alter the stabilization of the TPD of the medium intestine and rectum when compared with saline-injected group. The injection of UI increased the TPD of the gallbladder in the beginning (0-10 min) of the stabilization period and in the interval of 20-30 min of the stabilization period when fishes were killed 2h and 4h after the injection, respectively, in relation to saline-injected group. The UII injection increased the TPD of the gallbladder only in the beginning (time 0) of the stabilization period in relation to saline when fishes were killed 2h after the injection. No changes in the TPD of the studied organs were detected when fishes were killed 4h after the injection of UII. This study confirms the hypothesis that UI and UII can participate in the regulation of the composition of the bile of fishes, since the injection of both hormones altered the TPD of the gallbladder of H. malabaricus.Downloads
References
Azevedo, P. and Gomes, A.L. Contribuição ao estudo da biologia da traíra, Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794). BoI. Industr. Anim. (São Paulo), v.5, n.4, p.15-64, 1943.
Badia, P. and Lorenzo, A. Preliminary studies on transmural potential and intensity of the short-circuit current in intestine of Gobius maderensis. Rev. Esp. Fisiol., v.38, p.221-226, 1982.
Baldisserotto, B. and Mimura, O.M. lon transport across the isolated intestinal mucosa of Anguilla anguilla (Pisces). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., v.108A, n.2/3, p.297-302, 1994.
Baldisserotto, B. and Mimura, O.M. Changes in the electrophysiological parameters of the posterior intestine of Anguilla anguilla (pisces) induced by oxytacin, urotensin 11 and aldasterone. Braz. J. Med. Bial. Res., v.29, 1996 (in press).
Baldisserotto, B.; Mimura, O.M.; Farias, A.P.T. and Christensen, F. Effect of luminal pH on gastric motility "in vitro" of Hoplias malabaricus (TELEOSTEI). BoI. Fisiol. Anim. S. Paulo, v.14, p.13-17, 1990.
Baldisserotto, B.; Mimura, O.M. and Rakoski, R.J. Effect of urotensin I on the ionic content of the plasma and the gallbladder bile of Hoplias malabaricus (TELEOSTEI). Ciência e Natura, v. 18, p 61 - 69 ,1996.
Baldisserotto, B.; Rakoski, R. J.; Fernandes, C.S. and Mimura, O.M. Effect of urotensin II on water and ion fluxes in the intestine, gallbladder and urinary bladder of the freshwater teleost, Hoplias malabaricus. Ciência e Natura, v. 18, p 71 - 82, 1996.
Bern, H.A. The elusive urophysis - twenty five years in pursuit of caudal neurohormones. Am. Zool., v.25, p.763-769, 1985.
Bern, H.A. and Nishioka, R.S. The caudal neurosecretory system and osmoregulation. Gunma Symp. Endocrinol., v.16, p.9-17, 1979.
Bolaños, A. and Lorenzo, A. Transmural potential differences and short-circuit current intensity in the posterior intestine of Blennius pervtcomis. Rev. Esp. Fisiol., v.40, n.1, p.117-122, 1984.
Ferraris, R.P., Ahearn, G.A. Sugar and amino acid transport in fish intestine. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., v.77A, n.3, p.397-413, 1984.
Fryer, J.N.; Woo, N.Y.S.; Gunther, RL. and Bem, H.A. Effect of urophysial homogenates on plasma ion levels in Gillichthys mirabilis (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., v. 35, p.238-234, 1978.
Larson, BA and Bern, HA The urophysis and osmoregulation. In: Pang, P.K.T.; Schreibman, M.P. Vertebrate endocrinology: fundamentals and biomedical implications. v.2, New York, Academic Press, Inc., pp.143-156, 1987.
Loretz, C.A.; Freel, R.W. and Bern, H.A. Specificity of response of intestinal ion transport systems to a pair of natural peptide hormone analogs: somatostatin and urotensin 11. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., v.52, n.2, p.198-206, 1983.
Mainoya, J.R. and Bern, H.A. Effects of teleost urotensins on intestinal absorption of water and sodium chloride in tilapia, Sarotherodon mossambicus, adapted to fresh water or seawater. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., v.47, n.1, p.54-58, 1982.
Menin, E. Anátomo-histologia funcional comparativa do aparelho digestivo de seis teleostei (PISCES) de água doce. PhD thesis, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 380 p, 1988.
Simonneaux, V.; Humbert, W. and Kirsch R Mucus and intestinal ion exchanges in the sea-water eel, Anguilla anguilla L. J. Comp. Physiol B, v.157, p.295-306, 1987.
Smith, M.W.; Ellory, J.C. and Lahlou, B. Sodium and chloride transport by the intestine of the european flounder, Platichthys flesus, adapted to fresh or sea water. Pfluegers Arch. Eur. J. Physiol., v.357, p.303-321, 1975.
Trischitta, F.; Denaro, M.G.; Faggio, C. and Schettino, T. Comparison of Cl- absorption in the intestine of the seawater- and freshwater-adapted eel, Anguilla anguilla: evidence for the presence of an Na-K-CI cotransport system on the luminal membrane of the enterocyte. J. Exp. Zool., v.263, p.245-253, 1992.
Woo, N.Y.S.; Tong, W.C.M. and Chan, E.L.P. Effects of urophysial extracts on plasma electrolyte and metabolite levels in Ophiocephalus maculatus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol., v.41, p.458-466, 1980.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
To access the DECLARATION AND TRANSFER OF COPYRIGHT AUTHOR’S DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT LICENSE click here.
Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication
The Ciência e Natura journal is committed to ensuring ethics in publication and quality of articles.
Conformance to standards of ethical behavior is therefore expected of all parties involved: Authors, Editors, Reviewers, and the Publisher.
In particular,
Authors: Authors should present an objective discussion of the significance of research work as well as sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the experiments. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable. Review Articles should also be objective, comprehensive, and accurate accounts of the state of the art. The Authors should ensure that their work is entirely original works, and if the work and/or words of others have been used, this has been appropriately acknowledged. Plagiarism in all its forms constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Authors should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal. The corresponding Author should ensure that there is a full consensus of all Co-authors in approving the final version of the paper and its submission for publication.
Editors: Editors should evaluate manuscripts exclusively on the basis of their academic merit. An Editor must not use unpublished information in the editor's own research without the express written consent of the Author. Editors should take reasonable responsive measures when ethical complaints have been presented concerning a submitted manuscript or published paper.
Reviewers: Any manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents. Privileged information or ideas obtained through peer review must be kept confidential and not used for personal advantage. Reviewers should be conducted objectively, and observations should be formulated clearly with supporting arguments, so that Authors can use them for improving the paper. Any selected Reviewer who feels unqualified to review the research reported in a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the Editor and excuse himself from the review process. Reviewers should not consider manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest resulting from competitive, collaborative, or other relationships or connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions connected to the papers.