Effect of cryoprotectants on the semen quality of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X71174

Keywords:

Tilapia, Cryopreservation, Methanol, Dimethylacetamide

Abstract

Samples of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) semen were collected with the aim of evaluating the quality of cryopreserved semen using methanol and dimethylacetamide (DMA) as cryoprotectant agents at the concentrations of 7.5% and 10% each. The diluent (base) used in each cryoprotectant consisted of Beltsville Thawing Solution (BTS). An examination of the motility factors, robustness, and duration of motility was conducted using sodium carbonate (at 1% solution) for semen activation. The results were higher in methanol regarding robustness, and 7.5% methanol in relation to motility rate and duration of motility. The cryopreservation process increased the number of morphological pathologies, primarily fractured tail, isolated head and folded tail, except for treatment with DMA 7.5%.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Rodrigo Diana Navarro, University of Brasília

Degree in Animal Science from the Federal University of Viçosa (2001), a Master's degree in Animal Science from the Federal University of Viçosa (2003) and a PhD in Animal Science from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (2008). Sandwich PhD at the Polytechnic University of Valencia, in Valencia Spain (2007). Post-doctorate in Physiology of freshwater fish reproduction at the Federal University of Lavras (2010). Currently Associate Professor III of Aquaculture, Wild Animal Management at the Faculty of Agronomy and Veterinary FAV at the University of Brasília, UnB.

Marcela Borges Corrêa, Universidade de Brasília

Degree in Agronomy from the University of Brasília (2018).

References

Borges, A. M.; Araújo, K. O.; Pivato, I.; Navarro, R. D. (2020). Ultraestrutura e criopreservação de sêmen de jundiá amazônico (Leiarius marmoratus) em cativeiro. Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (72, pp. 253-262). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-10709.

Godinho, H. P.; Amorim, V. M. D. C.; Peixoto, M. T. D. (2003). Criopreservação do sêmen de tilápia-nilótica Oreochromis niloticus, var. Chitralada: crioprotetores, soluções ativadoras e refrigerador criogênico. Revista brasileira de Zootecnia, (32,6, pp.1537-1543). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982003000700001.

Harvey, B. (1983). Cryopreservation of Sarotherodon mossambicus spermatozoa. Aquaculture, (32, (3-4), pp. 313-320). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0044-8486(83)90228-4.

Herman, H.A.; Mitchell, J.R.; Doak, G.A. (1994). The artificial insemination and embryo transfer of diary and beef cattle. Illinois: Interstate Publisher (pp. 392).

Horvath, A.; Urbányi, B. (2000).The effect of cryoprotectants on the motility and fertilizing capacity of cryopreserved African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) sperm. Aquaculture Research (31, (3), 317-324). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2000.00444.x.

Jang, T. H.; Park, S. C.; Yang, J. H.; Kim, J. Y.; Seok, J. H.; Park, U. S.; Choi, C. W.; Lee, S. R.; Han, J. (2017). Cryopreservation and its clinical applications. Integrative Medicine Research (6, n. 1, pp. 12-18). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imr.2016.12.001

Kavamoto, E. T., Barnabe, V. H., Campos, B. E. S., & Andrade-Talmelli, E. F. (1999). Anormalidades morfológicas nos espermatozóides do curimbatá, Prochilodus scrofa (Steindachner, 1881)(Osteichthyes, Characiformes, Prochilodontidae). Boletim do Instituto de Pesca (25, n. 1, pp. 61-66).

Menezes, J. B. ; Queiroz, L.J.; Doria, C. R. C. (2008). Avaliação espermática pós-descongelamento em tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Cuvier,1818). Acta Amazonica (38, pp. 365-368)

Melo-Maciel, M. A. P.; Salmito-Vanderley, C. S. B.; Leite, L. V.; Oliveira, F. C. E. de; Oliveira, M. S.; Lopes, J. T.; Nunes, J. F. (2012). Métodos de avaliação da qualidade do sêmen criopreservado de Characiformes brasileiros. Ciêncial Animal (22,(1), pp. 269-283).

Miliorini, A. B.; Murgas, L. D. S.; Rosa, P. V.; Oberlender, G.; Pereira, G. J. M.; Costa, D. V. (2011). A morphological classification proposal for curimba (Prochilodus lineatus) sperm damages after cryopreservation. Aquaculture Research (42(2), pp. 177-187). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2010.02575.x

Navarro, R. D.; Navarro, F. K. S. P.; Felizardo, V. O.; Murgas, L. D. S.; Pereira, M. M. (2014). Cryopreservation of semen of Thailand tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) fed diet with different oil sources. Acta Scientiarum Technology (36(3), pp. 399-404). DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v36i3.20076.

Navarro, R. D.; Alves, S. M. B. ; Ribeiro, T. N. L. (2021). Seminal features and reproductive index of Thai Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) on different reproductive periods. Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences (43, n. 1 p. e50828). DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v43i1.50828.

Ohta, H.; Kawamura, K.; Unuma, T.; Takegoshi, Y. (2001). Cryopreservation of the sperm of the Japanese bitterling. Journal of Fish Biology (58,(3), pp. 670-681). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2001.tb00521.x.

Richardson, G. F.; Miller, T. L.; McNiven, M. A. (2000). Cryopreservation of Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus (L.), semen in various extenders and in three sizes of straw. Aquaculture Research (31, (3), pp. 307-315). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2109.2000.00443.x

Streit Jr, D. P.; Oliveira, A. C.; Ribeiro, R. P.; Sirol, R. N.; Moraes, G. V.; Galo, J. M.; Digmayer, M. (2009). Motilidade, vigor e patologia seminal in natura e pós-criopreservação de Piaractus mesopotamicus. Boletim de Instituto de Pesca (35(1), pp. 159-167).

Downloads

Published

2024-08-23

How to Cite

Navarro, R. D., & Corrêa, M. B. (2024). Effect of cryoprotectants on the semen quality of Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Ciência E Natura, 46, e71174. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X71174

Most read articles by the same author(s)