BOURDIEU WITH FOUCAULT, A LOST RENDEZ-VOUS? THE VICISSITUDES OF STATE BETWEEN FOUCAULT AND BOURDIEU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/1981369434421Keywords:
Bourdieu, Foucault, Governamentality, Power, State.Abstract
Traditionally, the State is one of the main objects of political theory, political philosophy and sociology. Bourdieu and Foucault have both attempted to understand the State and its functions, by approaching the topic in two very different ways. They certainly share the will to analyse it through its concrete actions and practices: it is possible to read a redefinition of the gaze that must be adopted in order to handle this peculiar object. After briefly analysing how Bourdieu defines the State, this work focus on three specific moments when Bourdieu refers to Foucault’s works during the lectures on the State he gave at the Collège de France.
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BOURDIEU, P. “Si le monde social m’est supportable, c’est parce que je peux m’indigner”. Entretien avec Antoine Spire. Paris: Éditions de l’Aube, 2002.
BOURDIEU, P. La Noblesse d’État. Grandes écoles et esprit de corps. Paris: Éditions de Minuit, 1989.
BOURDIEU, P. Passeron, J. C. La Reproduction. Éléments pour une théorie du système d'enseignement. Paris: Éditions de Minuit, 1970.
BOURDIEU, P. Sur le pouvoir symbolique. In Annales, n.3, maggio-giugno, 1977.
BOURDIEU, P; Passeron, J. C. Les héritiers. Les étudiants et la culture. Paris: Éditions de Minuit, 1964.
FOUCAULT, M. Dits et Ecrits I. In Les Réponses du philosophe, n. 163, p. 1680.
FOUCAULT, M. La società punitiva. Corso al Collège de France (1972-1973). Milano: Feltrinelli, 2016.
SKORNICKI, A. La grande soif de l’État. Michel Foucault avec les sciences sociales. Paris: Éditions Les Prairies Ordinaires, 2015.
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