Contributions of Kant, Dewey and Deleuze to teaching Philosophy in basic education

Authors

  • Rafael Batista Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2448065732957

Keywords:

Autonomy, Concepts, Experience, Life

Abstract

This article aims to investigate the contributions of Kant, Dewey and Deleuze to the teaching of philosophy in Basic Education. It investigates the possibility of teaching philosophy to contribute to the development of an autonomous thinking and that connects life with philosophical concepts. The procedure adopted consists of a bibliographical research of the authors in an attempt to approach them with a theoretical discussion about the teaching of philosophy. It focuses on Kant’s concept and purpose of education. In Dewey the understanding is analyzed that education is a direct phenomenon of life and intimately connected with the experiences of the child. In Deleuze and Guattari, the peculiarity of philosophy is explored in dealing with the concept and in a geography of thought, in an attempt to analyze the work of philosophy with concepts, in basic education, from the idea of territories. In this way, possibilities of contribution of the teaching of philosophy in the basic education are developed: the autonomous thought and the relation of the life with the philosophical concepts.

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Author Biography

Rafael Batista, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná

Mestrando na Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná

References

DELEUZE, Gilles. Proust e os signos. 2ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense Universitária, 2003.

DELEUZE, Gilles; GUATARRI, Félix. Mil Platôs: Capitalismo e esquizofrenia. São Paulo: Editora 34, 1997.

DELEUZE, Gilles; GUATARRI, Félix. O que é a filosofia? 3. ed. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2010.

DEWEY, John. Como pensamos. 3. ed. São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional, 1959.

DEWEY, John. Democracia e educação. 3. ed. São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional, 1959.

DEWEY, John. Vida e educação. 10. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Melhoramentos, 1978.

PINHEIRO, Celso de Moraes. Kant e a educação. Caxias do Sul: Educs, 2007.

KANT, Immanuel. Resposta à Pergunta: ‘O Que é Esclarecimento?’. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1974. Tradução de: Floriano de Souza Fernandes.

KANT, Immanuel. Sobre a pedagogia. 2. ed. Piracicaba: Unimep, 1999.

MACHADO, Roberto. Deleuze e a filosofia. Rio de Janeiro: Graal, 1990.

MACHADO, Roberto. Deleuze, a arte e a filosofia. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar, 2009.

NUSSBAUM, Martha. Sem fins lucrativos: Por que a democracia precisa das humanidades. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2015.

TEIXEIRA, Anísio. A pedagogia de Dewey. In: DEWEY, John. Vida e educação. 10. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Melhoramentos, 1978. p. 13-41.

Published

2019-02-20

How to Cite

Batista, R. (2019). Contributions of Kant, Dewey and Deleuze to teaching Philosophy in basic education. Revista Digital De Ensino De Filosofia - REFilo, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.5902/2448065732957

Issue

Section

Artigos – Demanda contínua