Breastfeeding practices, consumption of ultra-processed foods in complementary feeding and associated factors in premature children

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X43692

Palavras-chave:

Premature, Breastfeeding, Complementary feeding, Ultra-processed foods

Resumo

Breastfeeding and a suitable eating plan in the first years of life are crucial for the development of premature children. Early exposure to ultra-processed foods (UPF) can lead to an increased risk of chronic diseases. To analyze premature infants for breastfeeding practices, intake of ultra-processed foods, their health risks and other associated factors. Data on diet and sociodemographic variables were investigated using questionnaires. We used anthropometric assessment according to WHO growth curves and laboratory tests to analyze the lipid profile. From the whole sample, 51% never received exclusive breastfeeding, or received it for less than a single month; 29% received between four and six months; in 84% another food was introduced before six months. After the stratification of consumption between “none/one type” and “more than one type” of UPF, the variables “child's age” and “family history of overweight/obesity” were positively associated. After bivariate and multivariate analyzes, a greater diversity of UPF intake was associated with family income <2 minimum wages and employed mothers. Premature infants are at risk of early weaning and use of AUP before even six months of corrected age.

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Biografia do Autor

Emanuelle Emília Ferreira Parreiras, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Mestre em Ciências da Saúde, programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV. 

Luciana Moreira Lima, Departamento de Enfermagem e Medicina (DEM-UFV).

Professora da Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Departamento de Enfermagem e Medicina (DEM-UFV).

Ronaldo Cascelli Schelb Scalla Pereira, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Mestre em Ciências da Saúde, programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV. 

Tatiane Cristina Serafim, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Mestre em Ciências da Saúde, programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV. 

Luiz Felipe Gonçalves de Figueiredo, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Graduando em Medicina, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Daniela Rezende Moreira, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Graduanda em Medicina, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Simone Cunha Magalhães Rodrigues, Departamento de Medicina e Enfermagem - DEM. Universidade Federal de Viçosa - UFV.

Especialização em Preceptoria no SUS. Hospital Sírio-Libanês, SIRIO-LIBANÊS, Brasil. Enfermeira supervisora da Atenção Secundária CEAE, da unidade de Saúde da Mulher e Criança pela Prefeitura Municipal de Viçosa

Brunnella Alcantara Chagas de Freitas, Departamento de Enfermagem e Medicina (DEM-UFV).

Professora da Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Departamento de Enfermagem e Medicina (DEM-UFV).

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Publicado

2021-05-18 — Atualizado em 2022-04-06

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Como Citar

Parreiras, E. E. F., Lima, L. M., Pereira, R. C. S. S., Serafim, T. C., Figueiredo, L. F. G. de, Moreira, D. R., Rodrigues, S. C. M., & Freitas, B. A. C. de. (2022). Breastfeeding practices, consumption of ultra-processed foods in complementary feeding and associated factors in premature children. Ciência E Natura, 43, e20. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X43692 (Original work published 18º de maio de 2021)

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