Avaliação da variação da temperatura superficial na lagoa rasa de Itapeva mediante a imagens de satélite

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X39436

Palavras-chave:

Temperatura superficial, Lagoas rasas, MOD11A1, Landsat

Resumo

A função da temperatura na água é fundamental para a dinâmica das comunidades aquáticas, uma vez que regula diversos processos em diferentes escalas. A variabilidade espacial e temporal da temperatura da água pode ser avaliada a partir de imagens de satélite, o que permite um melhor entendimento dos ecossistemas. Neste trabalho, foi avaliada a variação da temperatura superficial da Lagoa Itapeva, localizada no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, entre os anos de 1985 e 2017 utilizando o produto MOD11A1 e imagens Landsat 5, 7 e 8. Foi identificado um padrão homogêneo de variação sazonal com os dois sensores utilizados. A informação fornecida pelo MODIS e Landsat apresenta um coeficiente R2= de 0.91 e o RMSE = 2,32 °C. A análise entre os dados ajustados da série Landsat e os dados originais permitiram a suavização de máximos e mínimos da temperatura, diminuindo registros tendenciosos. A temperatura da água para os meses de verão e outono apresenta aumento, enquanto para a época de inverno se apresenta diminuição no regime. Porém a resposta da temperatura superficial pode se compreender melhor envolvendo variáveis climatológicas.

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Biografia do Autor

Itzayana Gonzalez Avila, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS

Doutorado em andamento em Recursos Hidricos e Saneamento Ambiental pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Alfonso Risso, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS

Doutorado em Sensoriamento Remoto pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Mauricio Andrades Paixão, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS

Doutorado em andamento em Recursos Hídricos e Saneamento Ambiental pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

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Publicado

2020-12-31

Como Citar

Gonzalez Avila, I., Risso, A., & Paixão, M. A. (2020). Avaliação da variação da temperatura superficial na lagoa rasa de Itapeva mediante a imagens de satélite. Ciência E Natura, 42, e103. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X39436