Use of green vegetable barriers as environmental noise attenuators: a case study in Irati, Parana

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X74418

Keywords:

Noise pollution, Attenuating barriers, Mixed Ombrophilous Forest

Abstract

The present study aims to evaluate the potential of the Secondary Mixed Ombrophilous Forest as a vertical noise-attenuating green barrier. The methodology calls for the development of an analysis of proximity between sampling points of omnidirectional noise monitoring to be measured at various distances from the source from the beginning of the barrier and inside the forest.  A sound source reproducing amplified pink noise was used. In this research, an experimental strategy was used to prove the influence of this type of green plant barrier as a noise attenuator as one enters the interior of a fragment of Mixed Ombrophilous Forest, carrying out successive measurements of the sound pressure level at distances from the proximity of the source and the distances from the edge towards the interior of the forest that can prove the significant attenuating function of this type of green vertical barrier. In fact, the analyses performed for LZeq A and Z (dB) confirm a significant correlation for distance from the source regardless of the sound amplitude for measurements performed outside the barrier (in front of the source, 6 m behind the source, 6 meters in front of the source), as noise attenuation occurs as the sound propagates. However, the analyses inside the barrier (at 12m, 18m and 24m) present a negative correlation for distance, confirming the hypothesis of the effectiveness of the attenuation by the vegetal barrier.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Jhenifer Spliethoff, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

Graduated in Biological Sciences from the State University of Mato Grosso do Sul (2018), knowledge in the area of floristic survey of aquatic macrophytes. Specializations in the areas of Biological Sciences teaching methodology and Teaching in higher education. Master in Environmental Sanitary Engineering from the State University of the Center-West, specific area of green vertical barriers (2022). He is currently studying for a doctorate in the Postgraduate Program in Forestry Sciences in the area of vertical green barriers.

Paulo Costa de Oliveira Filho, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

Graduated in Forestry Engineering from the Federal University of Paraná (1988),
Master's degree in Forestry Sciences applied to airborne remote sensing from the
Federal University of Paraná (1995) and PhD in Forestry Sciences applied to
Geographic Information System from the Federal University of Paraná (2000). He is
currently Associate Professor C of the Department of Environmental Engineering and
Effective Professor of the Postgraduate Program in Sanitary and Environmental
Engineering at UEPG / UNICENTRO and also of the Postgraduate Program in Forestry
Sciences at the Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste-UNICENTRO- PR.
Coordinator of the Research Group "Spatial Information Technology, Environmental
Management and Sustainability".

Juliana De Conto, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

Associate Professor at Unicentro. Post-doctorate in Communication Disorders. PhD
and Master in Production Engineering in the area of ​​Ergonomics from the Federal
University of Santa Catarina (2009), Specialized in Clinical Audiology, graduated in
Speech Therapy from the University of Vale do Itajaí (1996) and Mathematical
Sciences
from the State University of Western Paraná (1988 ). He works in the area of ​​Speech
Therapy, with an emphasis on Audiology. Research of interest: Ergonomics, Public
Health, Speech Therapy, Clinical Audiology, Audiology applied to Occupational Health,
Noise Control, Environmental Noise.

Kelly Geronazzo Martins, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

Graduated in Biological Sciences from the Federal University of Paraná (2001), master
degree in Soil Sciences from the Federal University of Paraná (2004) and PhD in
Forestry Engineering, concentration area: Nature Conservation, from the Federal
University of Paraná (2012). She is currently a professor at the Central-West State
University, working in the Environmental Engineering department, and the
postgraduate program in Sanitary and Environmental Engineering
UNICENTRO/UEPG.
He has experience in the area of ​​theoretical and applied Ecology.

Izabel Passos Bonete, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

Graduated in Mathematics from the Federal University of Paraná (1982), a
Master's degree in Education from the State University of the Center-West
(2000) and a PhD in Forestry Sciences in the area of ​​Forestry Management in
the Postgraduate Program in Forestry Sciences at UNICENTRO/Irati (2018 ).
She is an assistant professor at the State University of the Center-West,
working in the Department of Mathematics at the University Campus of Irati.

References

AZKORRA, Z; PÉREZ, G; COMA, J; CABEZA, L. F; BURES, S; ÁLVARO, J. E; ERKOREKA, A; URRESTARAZU, M. Evaluation of green walls as a passive acoustic insulation system for buildings. Applied Acoustics, n. 89, p.46-56, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2014.09.010

ARBETARSKYDDSFONDEN. Noise Control, 2ed., 10st impression, denmark, ncerum offset, 1986.

ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS – ABNT. NBR ISO 14001. Rio de Janeiro: ABNT, 2015. Disponível em: https://www.ipen.br/biblioteca/slr/cel/N3127.pdf

ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS – ABNT. NBR ISO 10151: acústica – avaliação do ruído em áreas habitadas, visando o conforto da comunidade -procedimento. RIO DE JANEIRO: ABNT, 2000. Available in: https://www.sema.df.gov.br/wp-conteudo/uploads/2017/09/nbr-10151-de-2000.pdf

BASNER, M; BABISCH, W; DAVIS, A; BRINK, M; CLARK, C; JANSSEN, S; Efeitos auditivos e não auditivos do ruído na saúde. A Lanceta , v. 383, n. 9925, pág. 1325-1332, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61613-X

BENTO-COELHO, J. L. Approaches to urban soundscape management, planning, and design. In: Soundscape and the built environment, 1st Ed.p. 197-214, 2016. DOI: 10.1201/b19145-9.

BERNATZKY, A. Tree ecology and preservation. Elsevier, 2012.

BISTAFA, S. R. Acústica aplicada ao controle do ruído. 2ª edição. São Paulo. Editora Blucher, 2011.

BISTAFA, S. R. Acústica aplicada ao controle do ruído. 3ª edição. São Paulo. Editora Blucher, 2018.

BOTARI, A; BOTARI, J. C; TAKEDA, I. J. M; TAKEDA, A. K. Barreiras termo acústicas vegetais em espaços públicos abertos–o caso das praças do município de Umuarama-PR. In: Proceedings of Safety, Health and Environment World Congress. 2013. p. 418-422. Available in: https://copec.eu/congresses/shewc2013/proc/works/95.pdf

CHÁVEZ, O; YOZA, L; ARELLANO, A. Distribución del ruido ambiental en el campus de la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina en el periodo enero-marzo 2007. Anales científicos. vol. 70, p. 44-51, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21704/ac.v70i2.498.

DUARTE, A. S. M; NG, R. T. Y.; CARVALHO, G. M. D; GUIMARÃES, A. C; PINHEIRO, L. A. M; COSTA, E. A. D; GUSMÃO, R. J. High levels of sound pressure: acoustic reflex thresholds and auditory complaints of workers with noise exposure. Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology, v. 81, n. 4, p. 374-383, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.07.017.

FANG, C. F; LING, D. L. Investigation of the noise reduction provided by tree belts. Landscape and urban planning, v. 63, n. 4, pág. 187-195, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-2046(02)00190-1.

GIL, D; BRUMM, H. Acoustic communication in the urban environment: patterns, mechanisms, and potential consequences of avian song adjustments. Avian urban ecology, p. 69-83, 2014. Available in: https://books.google.com.br/books?hl=pt-BR&lr=&id=ud91AQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA69&dq=GIL,+D%3B+BRUMM,+H.++2014&otD%3B%20BRUMM%2C%20H.%20%202014&f=false.

INSTITUTO AGRONÔMICO DO PARANÁ – IAPAR [online]. [2017]. Available in: http://www.idrparana.pr.gov.br/system/files/publico/agrometeorologia/medias-historicas/Fernandes_Pinheiro.pdf.

ISO 9613-1:1996. "Acoustics - Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors - Part 1: Calculation of the absorption of sound by the atmosphere", International Organization for Standardization, 1996. Available in: https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9613:-2:ed-1:v1:en

ISO 9613-2:1996. "Acoustics - Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors - Part 2: General method of calculation", International Organization for Standardization, 1996. Available in: https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:1996:-2:ed-3:v1:en

KUNC, H P.; SCHMIDT, R. The effects of anthropogenic noise on animals: a meta-analysis. Biology Letters, v. 15, n. 11, p. 20190649, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0649.

LISOT, A.; SOARES, P. F. Ressoadores de Helmholtz em barreiras acústicas: avaliação de desempenho na atenuação do ruído de tráfego. UEM, Coimbra, Portugal, 2008.

MATSUNAGA, W; WATANABE, E. Visual motion with pink noise induces predation behaviour. Scientific reports, v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep00219.

OW, L. F.; GHOSH, S. Urban cities and road traffic noise: Reduction through vegetation. Applied Acoustics, v. 120, p. 15-20, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2017.01.007.

POTVIN, D. A; CURCIO, M. T; SWADDLE, J. P; MACDOUGALL-SHACKLETON, S. A. Experimental exposure to urban and pink noise affects brain development and song learning in zebra finches (Taenopygia guttata). PeerJ, v. 4, p. e2287, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2287.

QUEIROZ, J. M. Desenvolvimento econômico, inovação e meio ambiente: a busca por uma convergência no debate. Cadernos do Desenvolvimento, v. 6, n. 9, p. 143-170, 2018.

REZAEI-HACHESU, V.; NIRI, H. H.; FARAHANI, S.; ESMAEELPOUR, M. R. M. Frequency-Based Analysis of Auditory Threshold Shifts Induced by Noise Color in Rats. Journal of Health and Safety at Work, v. 13, n. 2, p. 236-251, 2023. Available in: http://jhsw.tums.ac.ir/article-1-6840-en.html. Accessed at: september, 10, 2023.

ROQUE, R. H., DE LIMA, É. A. A., PORTELA, R. M., BRAGA, R. C., LERNER, J., MONTEIRO, F. G; HOMZCINSKI, I. Levantamento fitossociológico em fragmento de floresta ombrófila mista no Município de Irati, Paraná. In: Anais da I Semana de Aperfeiçoamento em Engenharia Florestal da UFPR. Anais... Curitiba (PR) UFPR, 2017. Available in: https//www.even3.com.br/anais/iseaflor/53159-LEVANTAMENTO-FITOSSOCIOLOGICO-EM-FRAGMENTO-DE-FLORESTA-OMBROFILA-MISTA-EM-IRATI-PR. Accessed at: September, 10, 2023

SOUSA, L. R. L. Estudo da atenuação sonora provocada por coberturas verdes. 2017. Tese de Doutorado. Universidade de Coimbra.

ZWART, M. C; DUNN, J. C; MCGOWAN, P. J; WHITTINGHAM, M. J. Wind farm noise suppresses territorial defense behavior in a songbird. Behavioral Ecology, v. 27, n. 1, pág. 101-108, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arv128.

World Health Organization (WHO). Night noise guidelines for Europe, 2009. Available in: http://www.euro.who.int/Document/E92845.pdf , Accessed at: august, 12, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2024-04-10

How to Cite

Spliethoff, J., Oliveira Filho, P. C. de, De Conto, J., Martins, K. G., & Bonete, I. P. (2024). Use of green vegetable barriers as environmental noise attenuators: a case study in Irati, Parana. Ciência E Natura, 46, e74418. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X74418

Issue

Vol. 46 (2024): Publicação contínua

Section

Environment

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Ciência e Natura

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

To access the DECLARATION AND TRANSFER OF COPYRIGHT AUTHOR’S DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT LICENSE click here.

 

Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication

The Ciência e Natura journal is committed to ensuring ethics in publication and quality of articles. 

Conformance to standards of ethical behavior is therefore expected of all parties involved: Authors, Editors, Reviewers, and the Publisher.

In particular, 

Authors: Authors should present an objective discussion of the significance of research work as well as sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the experiments. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable. Review Articles should also be objective, comprehensive, and accurate accounts of the state of the art. The Authors should ensure that their work is entirely original works, and if the work and/or words of others have been used, this has been appropriately acknowledged. Plagiarism in all its forms constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Authors should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal. The corresponding Author should ensure that there is a full consensus of all Co-authors in approving the final version of the paper and its submission for publication.

Editors: Editors should evaluate manuscripts exclusively on the basis of their academic merit. An Editor must not use unpublished information in the editor's own research without the express written consent of the Author. Editors should take reasonable responsive measures when ethical complaints have been presented concerning a submitted manuscript or published paper.

Reviewers: Any manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents. Privileged information or ideas obtained through peer review must be kept confidential and not used for personal advantage. Reviewers should be conducted objectively, and observations should be formulated clearly with supporting arguments, so that Authors can use them for improving the paper. Any selected Reviewer who feels unqualified to review the research reported in a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the Editor and excuse himself from the review process. Reviewers should not consider manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest resulting from competitive, collaborative, or other relationships or connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions connected to the papers.

Most read articles by the same author(s)