SENSIBILITY OF THE PLANETARY BOUNDARY LAYER PARAMETERIZATIONS BY WRF SINGLE-COLUMN MODEL IN THE ALCANTARA LAUNCH CENTER

Authors

  • Diogo Nunes da Silva Ramos National Institute for Space Research
  • Julio Pablo Reyes Fernandez National Institute for Space Research
  • Gilberto Fernando Fisch Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X20310

Keywords:

Planetary boundary layer (PBL). WRF model. PBL parameterization.

Abstract

This study evaluates the planetary boundary layer (PBL) by the sensitivity of different PBL parameterizations for the Alcântara Rocket Launch Center (CLA). The study was produced using two distinct databases, an observational and other numeric. The observational data in surface and radiosondes were of the CHUVA Project for the Alcantara campaign and applied in comparison with the WRF-SCM integrations. These integrations were obtained using five PBL parameterizations (YSU, MYJ, QNSE, MYNN2 and TEMF) in the WRF model (3.7.1) in its version of Single-Column Model (SCM), with initial condition of NCEP’s global model final analysis (FNL/GFS) for 18Z on March 5, 2010, integrating for 30 hours simulations considering spin-up (6 + 24 hours). The overall results do not highlight a standardization of quality of some parameter, despite the MYNN, QNSE and YSU schemes have been closer to the observations at different situations. The PBL height determination was better simulated with YSU and QNSE schemes, and with MYJ to air temperature at 2m. Importantly, the dynamic limitations that an SCM model has also adding the complexity of the Alcântara site and its coastal features of meso and large scale (eg breezes and ITCZ). These problems motivates the future studies, for example, with three-dimensional microscale models such as LES.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Julio Pablo Reyes Fernandez, National Institute for Space Research

Divisão de Modelagem e Desenvolvimento

Gilberto Fernando Fisch, Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial

Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço

References

ANGEVINE, W. M., JIANG, H., MAURITSEN, T. (2010). Performance of an Eddy Diffusivity–Mass Flux Scheme for Shallow Cumulus Boundary Layers. Monthly Weather Review, 138(7), 2895–2912.

BAKLANOV, A. A. et al. The Nature, Theory, and Modeling of Atmospheric Planetary Boundary Layers. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 92, n. 2, p. 123–128, fev. 2011.

BOSVELD, F. C. et al. The Third GABLS Intercomparison Case for Evaluation Studies of Boundary-Layer Models. Part B: Results and Process Understanding. Boundary-Layer Meteorology, 13 mar. 2014.

FISCH, G. Características do perfil vertical do vento no Centro de Lançamento de Foguetes de Alcântara (CLA). Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia, v. 14, n. 1, p. 11–21, 1999.

HOLTSLAG, A. A. M. et al. Stable Atmospheric Boundary Layers and Diurnal Cycles - Challenges for Weather and Climate Models. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 94, p. 1691–1706, 2013.

HOLTSLAG, A. A. M. Introduction to the Third GEWEX Atmospheric Boundary Layer Study (GABLS3). Boundary-Layer Meteorology, v. 152, n. 2, p. 127–132, 30 maio 2014.

HOLTSLAG, A. A. M.; STEENEVELD, G.-J. Single Column Modeling of Atmospheric Boundary Layers and the Complex Interactions with the Land Surface. In: MEYERS, R. A. (Ed.). . Extreme Environmental Events. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. p. 844–857.

KRISHNAMURTI, T. N.; STEFANOVA, L.; MISRA, V. Tropical Meteorology: An Introduction. [s.l.] Springer, 2013.

LIU, S.; LIANG, X.-Z. Observed Diurnal Cycle Climatology of Planetary Boundary Layer Height. Journal of Climate, v. 23, n. 21, p. 5790–5809, nov. 2010.

MACHADO, L. A. T. et al. The Chuva Project - How does convection vary across Brazil? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, v. 95, n. 9, p. 1365–1380, set. 2014.

PIRES, L. B. M. et al. A Study of the Internal Boundary Layer Generated at the Alcantara Space Center. American Journal of Environmental Engineering, v. 5, n. 1A, p. 52–64, 2015.

SKAMAROCK, W. C. et al. Weather Research & Forecasting - ARW Version 3 Modeling System User’s Guide. Boulder, Colorado (EUA): [s.n.].

STENSRUD, D. J. Parameterization Schemes: Keys to Understanding Numerical Weather Prediction Models. [s.l.] Cambridge University Press, 2007.

STOLL, R.; PORTÉ-AGEL, F. Surface Heterogeneity Effects on Regional-Scale Fluxes in Stable Boundary Layers: Surface Temperature Transitions. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, v. 66, n. 2, p. 412–431, 24 fev. 2009.

STULL, R. B. An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology. Springer, 1988.

WARNER, T. T. Numerical Weather and Climate Prediction. Cambridge University Press, 2011.

Published

2016-07-20

How to Cite

Ramos, D. N. da S., Fernandez, J. P. R., & Fisch, G. F. (2016). SENSIBILITY OF THE PLANETARY BOUNDARY LAYER PARAMETERIZATIONS BY WRF SINGLE-COLUMN MODEL IN THE ALCANTARA LAUNCH CENTER. Ciência E Natura, 38, 435–441. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X20310

Most read articles by the same author(s)