Analysis of environmental transformations in the environment of the Lajeado State Park, Palmas - Tocantins

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2236499429699

Keywords:

Land Use, Conservation of Nature, Remote Sensing

Abstract

The research consists of the analysis of the transformations of land use occurred between 2000 and 2015 in the surroundings of the State Park of Lajeado, located in the municipality of Palmas, capital of the state of Tocantins, taking as reference the observation of the interference of the different Forms of occupation installed there. In order to reach the proposed objective, Geoprocessing and Remote Sensing techniques were used to organize a database using the Spring software of the National Institute of Space Research (INPE) and the interpretation of images of the Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 satellites, supported by Fieldwork. The results show that urban sprawl and large-scale agriculture are primarily responsible for the significant transformation of the natural aspects of the area.

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Author Biographies

Simonní Elias Furtado, IFTO - Federal Institute of Tocantins / Campus of Porto Nacional

Master in Geography, Federal University of Tocantins and Master in Environmental Management and Auditing, by Fundação Universitária Iberoamericana - FUNIBER in partnership with the Federal University of Amazonas - UFAM; holds a specialization in Conservation and Preservation of Conservation Units, by FUNIBER and specialization in Economic Geography by the Faculdade de Ouro Fino MG. Among the most relevant work is the Management Plan for the development of ecotourism in the Guajará-Mirim State Park in partnership with the NGO INDIA - National Institute for the Development of Amazonian Identity; Tourism Development Plan for the state of Rondônia, Plan for the Ecotourism Development of the Machado River Ecological Reserve, Plan for the Sustainable Use of Amazonian Forest Resources for the riverside community of Machadinho do Oeste - RO; Rio Madeira Project Preserve and develop a proposal for sustainable use. In the area of Education, he developed and executed the PROED Education Professionals Development Program of the Municipal Network of Palmas TO; the implementation of the program promoted the training of more than 3000 servers in the period from 2011 to 2012 - from the Municipal Network of Teaching of Palmas-TO. She worked as a Municipal Secretary for Teaching of Palmas TO, as Division Head of the Permanent Training Sector 2011 to 2014, as Coordinator of the Seminar on Training of Managers and Educators of the Inclusive Education Program: Right to Diversity, a partnership program of the Municipality of Palmas as MEC / FNDE, and as Municipal Coordinator of the Literacy Program in the Right Age PNAIC, a partnership between the Municipality of Palmas and the MEC / FNDE. She is currently an effective servant of the IFTO / Campus of Porto Nacional.

Sandro Sidnei Vargas de Cristo, UFT- Federal University of Tocantins Campus of Porto Nacional

He holds a Bachelor's degree in Geography Bachelor's degree from the Federal University of Santa Maria-UFSM (1999), Specialization in Interpretation of Orbital and Suborbital Images by the Federal University of Santa Maria-UFSM (2001), Master's Degree in Geography by the Federal University of Santa Catarina-UFSC ) and PhD in Geography by the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul-UFRGS (2013). He taught classes in the Specialization Courses in Geography of the Federal University of Tocantins-UFT (2005) and Specialization in Environmental Education at the Federal University of Tocantins-UFT (2007). He is currently Associate Professor II of the Geography-Campus Course at Porto Nacional of the Federal University of Tocantins-UFT. Professor of the Postgraduate Program / Masters in Geography-Campus of Porto Nacional of the Federal University of Tocantins-UFT. Postdoctoral student of the Postgraduate Program in Geography of the Federal University of Santa Maria-UFSM. Coordinator of the Geoprocessing Laboratory of the Course of Geography-Campus of Porto Nacional of the Federal University of Tocantins-UFT. Member of the Editorial Board and Reviewer of the Interface Magazine (UFT \ ISSN 1806-6062), Reviewer of the Geography Teaching & Research Magazine (UFSM \ ISSN 2236-4994). Reviewer of the Goiano Geography Bulletin (UFG / ISSN 1984-8501), Member of the Advisory Council of the Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station (Tocantins and Bahia). Member of the Municipal Civil Defense Council of Porto Nacional (Tocantins). Experience in the area of Geosciences, with emphasis on Geoprocessing, Remote Sensing and Environment, acting on the themes: Teaching Geography; Risks and Environmental Analysis; Hydrographic Basin Analysis; Management of Nature Conservation Units; Management Plan in Nature Conservation Units, Geoprocessing and Remote Sensing.

References

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BRASIL. Lei nº 12.651, de 25 de maio de 2012. Dispõe sobre a proteção da vegetação nativa; altera as Leis nºs 6.938, de 31 de agosto de 1981, 9.393, de 19 de dezembro de 1996, e 11.428, de 22 de dezembro de 2006; revoga as Leis nºs 4.771, de 15 de setembro de 1965, e 7.754, de 14 de abril de 1989, e a Medida Provisória nº 2.166- 67, de 24 de agosto de 2001; e dá outras providências. Diário Oficial [da] República Federativa do Brasil, Poder Executivo, Brasília, DF. Seção 1 - 28 mai. 2012, p. 1.

BRASIL. Resolução CONAMA nº 428 de 17 de dez. 2010. Dispõe, no âmbito do licenciamento ambiental sobre a autorização do órgão responsável pela administração da Unidade de Conservação (UC), de que trata o § 3º do artigo 36 da Lei nº 9.985 de 18 de julho de 2000, bem como sobre a ciência do órgão responsável pela administração da UC no caso de licenciamento ambiental de empreendimentos não sujeitos a EIA-RIMA e dá outras providências. Diário Oficial [da] República Federativa do Brasil, Poder Executivo, Brasília, DF,. Seção 1 - 20 dez. 2010, p. 805.

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MANTOVANI, L. E. Avaliação do meio físico da Reserva Ecológica da Serra do Lajeado, região de Palmas, Tocantins. In: MIRANDA, J.R., MANTOVANI, E., SANTOS R. Z., COUTINHO, A. C., MANGABEIRA, J. A. C. (Eds.).

Mapeamento ecológico da Reserva do Lajeado (TO). Campinas: EMBRAPA; NMA, 1992. p.6

TEIXEIRA, L.F.C. A formação de Palmas. Revista UFG, Goiânia, n. 6, jun, 2009. p. 91-99.

TOCANTINS (Estado). Instituto Natureza do Tocantins - NATURATINS. Plano de Manejo da APA Serra do Lajeado. 2003, p. 25.

TOCANTINS (Estado). Secretaria de Planejamento - SEPLAN/ DBO ENGENHARIA. Plano de Manejo Parque Estadual do Lajeado, Goiânia, 2005, p. 32.

TOCANTINS. Decreto nº 213 de 14 de fev. 1989. Dispõe sobre os limites geográficos da Área de Representação Ecológica Serra do Lajeado (ARESL); e dá outras providências. Diário Oficial do Estado do Tocantins, Poder Executivo, Palmas, TO. Seção 1 – 16 de fev. 1989, p. 33.

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Published

2018-08-14

How to Cite

Furtado, S. E., & Cristo, S. S. V. de. (2018). Analysis of environmental transformations in the environment of the Lajeado State Park, Palmas - Tocantins. Geografia Ensino & Pesquisa, 22, e13. https://doi.org/10.5902/2236499429699

Issue

Vol. 22, 2018. Geografia Ensino & Pesquisa. Publicação Contínua

Section

Meio Ambiente, Paisagem e Qualidade Ambiental

License

The journal Geografia – Ensino & Pesquisa will obtain the auctorial rights for all published texts. This also implies that the text can be published anywhere in the world, including all rights on renewal, expansion and dissemination of the contribution, as well as other subsidiary rights. The author’s get permission to publish the contribution in other medias, printed or digital, may be in Portuguese or translation, since the publication is credited to Revista Geografia – Ensino & Pesquisa.The journal Geografia – Ensino & Pesquisa will obtain the auctorial rights for all published texts. This also implies that the text can be published anywhere in the world, including all rights on renewal, expansion and dissemination of the contribution, as well as other subsidiary rights. The author’s get permission to publish the contribution in other medias, printed or digital, may be in Portuguese or translation, since the publication is credited to Revista Geografia – Ensino & Pesquisa.