Wind farm: a new module for the BRAMS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X53219Keywords:
Wind farm module, BRAMS, Wind turbine, Kinetic energy transferAbstract
A new module has been developed by the limited area model BRAMS to parameterize a wind farm power plant. BRAMS is developed to be a system for numerical weather prediction, and it is currently employed for operational environmental prediction by the CPTEC/INPE. The new module was able to simulate the impact from a set of wind turbines. The additional drag from turbines changes the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE). Some simulations were carried out considering wind power plant installed on the Brazilian territory.
Downloads
References
ADLER, R. F.; HUFFMAN, G. J.; CHANG, A.; FERRARO, R.; XIE, P.-P.; JANOWIAK, J.; RUDOLF, B.; SCHNEIDER, U.; CURTIS, S.; BOLVIN, D. et al. The version-2 global precipitation climatology project (GPCP) monthly precipitation analysis (1979–present). Journal of hydrometeorology, v. 4, n. 6, p. 1147-1167, 2003.
FITCH, A. C.; OLSON, J. B.; LUNQUIST, J. K.; DUDHIA, J.; GUPTA, A. K.; MICHALAKES, J.; BARSTAD, I. Local and mesoscale impacts of wind farms as parameterized in a mesoscale nwp model. Monthly Weather Review, v. 140, p. 3017–3038, 2012.
FREITAS, S. R.; LONGO, K. M.; AL. et. The coupled aerosol and tracer transport model to the Brazilian developments on the regional atmospheric modeling system (catt-brams) – part 1: Model description and evaluation. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 9, p. 2843–2861, 2009.
FREITAS, S. R.; PANETTA, J.; LONGO, K. M.; AL. et. The brazilian developments on the regional atmospheric modeling system (BRAMS 5.2): an integrated environmental model tuned for tropical areas, geophysical model development. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 130, p. 1–55, 2017.
LONGO, K. M.; FREITAS, S. R.; AL. et. The coupled aerosol and tracer transport model to the Brazilian developments on the regional atmospheric modeling system (CATT-BRAMS) – part 2: Model sensitivity to the biomass burning inventories. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 10, p. 2843–2861, 2010.
LUZ, E. F. P.; SANTOS, A. F.; FREITAS, S. R.; Campos Velho, H. F.; GRELL, G. Optimization by firefly with predation for ensemble precipitation estimation using BRAMS. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, v. 5, n. 1A, p. 27–33, 2015.
SANTOS, A. F.; FREITAS, S. R.; MATTOS, J. a. G. Z.; Campos Velho, H. F.; GAN, M. A.; LUZ, E. F. P.; GRELL, G. A. Using the firefly optimization method to weight an ensemble of rainfall forecasts from the Brazilian developments on the regional atmospheric modeling system (BRAMS). Advances in Geosciences, v. 35, p. 123–136, 1982.
TRIPOLI, G. J.; COTTON, W. R. The colorado state university three-dimensional cloud/mesoscale model, part i: General theoretical framework and sensitivity experiments. Journal de Recherches Atmospheriques, v. 16, n. 3, p. 185–219, 1982.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
To access the DECLARATION AND TRANSFER OF COPYRIGHT AUTHOR’S DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT LICENSE click here.
Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication
The Ciência e Natura journal is committed to ensuring ethics in publication and quality of articles.
Conformance to standards of ethical behavior is therefore expected of all parties involved: Authors, Editors, Reviewers, and the Publisher.
In particular,
Authors: Authors should present an objective discussion of the significance of research work as well as sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the experiments. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable. Review Articles should also be objective, comprehensive, and accurate accounts of the state of the art. The Authors should ensure that their work is entirely original works, and if the work and/or words of others have been used, this has been appropriately acknowledged. Plagiarism in all its forms constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Authors should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal. The corresponding Author should ensure that there is a full consensus of all Co-authors in approving the final version of the paper and its submission for publication.
Editors: Editors should evaluate manuscripts exclusively on the basis of their academic merit. An Editor must not use unpublished information in the editor's own research without the express written consent of the Author. Editors should take reasonable responsive measures when ethical complaints have been presented concerning a submitted manuscript or published paper.
Reviewers: Any manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents. Privileged information or ideas obtained through peer review must be kept confidential and not used for personal advantage. Reviewers should be conducted objectively, and observations should be formulated clearly with supporting arguments, so that Authors can use them for improving the paper. Any selected Reviewer who feels unqualified to review the research reported in a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the Editor and excuse himself from the review process. Reviewers should not consider manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest resulting from competitive, collaborative, or other relationships or connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions connected to the papers.