Variability of CO2 flow in the soil in two experimental plans of the ESECAFLOR Project / Caxiuaná - PA

Authors

  • Jamilly Leite Dias Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, PB
  • Antônio Carlos Lola Costa Universidade Federal do Pará, PA
  • André Bezerra Oliveira Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, PB

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X30728

Keywords:

Flow of Carbon, Soil moisture, Amazon

Abstract

The present work was carried out in the National Forest of Caxiuanã, located in the municipality of Melgaço / PA, at the experimental site of the Forest Drought Study Project (ESECAFLOR), which has been developed since 2000 at the Ferreira Penna Scientific Station. The experiment consists of the artificially created creation of a drought period in the tropical rainforest, aiming to evaluate the impacts of drought on the water and CO2 flows in this ecosystem. The physical structure of ESECAFLOR consists of two plots of one hectare. The data used refer to the period from August 2009 to December 2011. The main objective was to study the monthly variability of soil carbon flux in the two experimental plots of the project with different soil water contents. The results indicated significant variability between the flows observed in the two treatments, and in both plots, the highest values were always observed in the places with the highest amount of organic material.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Jamilly Leite Dias, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, PB

Departamento de Ciências Atmosféricas, Meteorologia.

Antônio Carlos Lola Costa, Universidade Federal do Pará, PA

Instituto de Geociências, Faculdade de Meteorologia, UFPA Belém,PA.

André Bezerra Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, PB

Departamento de Ciências Atmosféricas, Meteorologia.

References

DAVIDSON, E. A.; SAVAGE, K.; BOLSTAD, P.; CLARK, D.A.; CURTIS, P.S.; ELLSWORTH, D. S.; HANSON, P. J.; LAW, B. E.; LUO, Y.; PREGITZER, K.S.; RANDOLPH, J.C.; ZAK, D. Belowground carbon allocation in forests estimated from litterfall and IRGA-based soil respiration measurements. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2002;113(1-4):39-51.

OLIVEIRA, A. A. R. Estudo de respiração do solo na Floresta Nacional de Caxiuanã, Projeto ESECAFLOR/LBA [dissertation]. Pará: Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará/ UFOPA; 2014. 62 p.

OLIVEIRA, D.; PEREIRA, J. P.; RAMOS, A.L.M.; CARAMORI, P.H.; MARUR, C.J.; MORAIS, H.; WAGNER-RIDDLE, C.; VORONEY, P. Carbono na biomassa e na respiração do solo em plantio comercial de seringueiras no Paraná. In: ALVARENGA, A.P.; CARMO, C.A.F.S. (ed.) Seqüestro de carbono: quantificação em seringais de cultivo e na vegetação natural. 2006:201-214.

SILVA JUNIOR, J.A.; COSTA, A.C.L.; AZEVEDO, P. V.; DA COSTA, R.F.; METCALFE, D. B.; GONÇALVES, P. H. L.; BRAGA, A.P.; MALHI, Y. S.; DE ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; MEIR, P. Fluxos de CO2 do solo na Floresta Nacional de Caxiuanã, Pará, durante o experimento ESECAFLOR/LBA. Rev. Bras. Meteorol. 2013;28(1):85-94.

SOTTA, E. D.; VELDKAMP, E.; GUIMARÃES, B.; PAIXÃO, R. K.; RUIVO, M. L. P. Landscape and climatic controls on spatial and temporal variation in soil CO2 efflux in an Eastern Amazonian Rainforest, Caxiuanã, Brazil. For. Ecol. Manag. 2006;237:57-64.

Published

2018-03-22

How to Cite

Dias, J. L., Costa, A. C. L., & Oliveira, A. B. (2018). Variability of CO2 flow in the soil in two experimental plans of the ESECAFLOR Project / Caxiuaná - PA. Ciência E Natura, 40, 144–149. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X30728

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.