Primo Levi's dystopian sci-fi and the novel coronavirus: technology's form addiction

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/1679849X63959

Keywords:

Science fiction, Dystopia, Primo Levi, Coronavirus, Technology

Abstract

The pandemic of the new coronavirus has made the idea that we are living in a dystopia current. Instigated by this idea, in this essay we explore the potential of dystopian science fiction texts to tension the notion of scientific truth by omitting information and generating uncertainties about reality, involving technological artifacts that condition the possibilities of life and sociability, as in the novel A Máquina stopped E.M. Forster. Based on the short story “Proteção” from the work Vício de forma by Primo Levi — a Jew, chemist and survivor of the Shoah —, we discuss his perception of science and establish a parallel with our context, approaching technology as a restriction of freedom and truth and as an expansion that limits human life. We hope that this essay will help this literary subgenre to continue fulfilling the role of alerting us to the imminent dangers of our society.

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Author Biographies

Aislan Camargo Maciera, Universidade de São Paulo

Post-Doctoral Researcher and Collaborating Professor of Italian Literature at the Department of Modern Letters at the Faculty of Philosophy, Letters and Human Sciences at the University of São Paulo (USP/São Paulo).

Luciana Massi, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"

Assistant Professor at the Department of Education at the Faculty of Sciences and Letters of the Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP/Araraquara) and at the Graduate Program in Science Education at the Faculty of Sciences at UNESP/Bauru.

Carlos Sérgio Leonardo Júnior, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"

Master's student in Science Education at the Science Faculty of the São Paulo State University "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP/Bauru). Degree in Chemistry from the Institute of Chemistry of UNESP/Araraquara.

References

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Published

2022-06-10 — Updated on 2022-06-10

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How to Cite

Maciera, A. C., Massi, L., & Leonardo Júnior, C. S. (2022). Primo Levi’s dystopian sci-fi and the novel coronavirus: technology’s form addiction. Literatura E Autoritarismo, (39), 71–86. https://doi.org/10.5902/1679849X63959