Predictive Processing: representation in the eyes of the beholder
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179378637881Keywords:
Predictive processing, Representationalist, Embodied cognitionAbstract
Since the 90's, corporeity has been playing an increasingly more central part in the explanations of cognitive sciences. This has brought incisive criticisms (both conceptual and empirical) to the supposition that representations are the mark of the mental. That notwithstanding, cognitive scientists seem unwilling to dispose of the representationalist vocabulary. This article attempts to shed some light on the question whether one of the main paradigms of cognitive sciences, Predictive Processing, is committed to representationalism, thus reviewing some arguments for the non-representationalist interpretation of its tenets and salvaging the insight of embodied views of cognition, according to which the exploratory action of an organism in its environment does not require the generation of representational models about that environment.
Downloads
References
ANDERSON, Michael L.; CHEMERO, Tony. The problem with brain GUTs: Conflation of different senses of “prediction” threatens metaphysical disaster. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, [s. l.], v. 36, n. 03, p. 204–205, 2013.
BRUINEBERG, Jelle; KIVERSTEIN, Julian; RIETVELD, Erik. The anticipating brain is not a scientist: the free-energy principle from an ecological-enactive perspective. Synthese, [s. l.], v. 195, n. 6, p. 2417–2444, 2018.
CLARK, Andy. Whatever next? Predictive brains, situated agents, and the future of cognitive science. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, [s. l.], v. 36, n. 03, p. 181–204, 2013.
CLARK, Andy. Dreaming the Whole Cat: Generative Models, Predictive Processing, and the Enactivist Conception of Perceptual Experience. Mind, [s. l.], v. 121, n. 483, p. 753–771, 2012.
CLARK, Andy. Surfing Uncertainty. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
FRISTON, Karl. The free-energy principle: a rough guide to the brain? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, [s. l.], v. 13, n. 7, p. 293–301, 2009.
FRISTON, Karl J. et al. Action and behavior: a free-energy formulation. Biological Cybernetics, [s. l.], v. 102, n. 3, p. 227–260, 2010.
FRISTON, Karl. The free-energy principle: a rough guide to the brain? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, [s. l.], v. 13, n. 7, p. 293–301, 2009.
FRISTON, Karl J.; STEPHAN, Klaas E. Free-energy and the brain. Synthese, [s. l.], v. 159, n. 3, p. 417–458, 2007.
GŁADZIEJEWSKI, P. Predictive coding and representationalism. Synthese, [s. l.], v. 193, n. 2, p. 559–582, 2015.
HOHWY, Jakob. The Self-Evidencing Brain. Noûs, [s. l.], v. 50, n. 2, p. 259–285, 2016.
HOHWY, Jakob. The Predictive Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
HOHWY, Jakob; ROEPSTORFF, Andreas; FRISTON, Karl J. Predictive coding explains binocular rivalry: an epistemological review. Cognition, [s. l.], v. 108, n. 3, p. 687–701, 2008.
HUTTO, Daniel D.; MYIN, Erik. Radicalizing Enactivism: Basic Minds without Content. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2013.
KIRCHHOFF, Michael D. Predictive processing, perceiving and imagining: Is to perceive to imagine, or something close to it? Philosophical Studies, [s. l.], v. 175, n. 3, p. 751–767, 2018.
KIRCHHOFF, Michael D.; ROBERTSON, Ian. Enactivism and Predictive Processing: A Non-Representational View. Philosophical Explorations, [s. l.], v. 21, 2018.
RAMSEY, W. M. Representation Reconsidered. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
RAMSEY, W. M. Must cognition be representational? Synthese, [s. l.], v. 194, n. 11, p. 4197–4212, 2017.
ROWLANDS, Mark. Arguing about representation. Synthese, [s. l.], v. 194, n. 11, p. 4215–4232, 2017.
WILLIAMS, Daniel. Predictive Processing and the Representation Wars. Minds and Machines, [s. l.], v. 28, p. 141–172, 2018.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The submission of original manuscripts to this journal implies the transference, by the authors, of the copyrights for printed and digital publication. The copyrights of a published manuscript belong ultimately to the author, and only the copyright for its first publication is reserved to the journal. Authors may only use the same results in other publications explicitly indicating this journal as the medium of the original publication.
Licence
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) - This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.