Akrasia and the errancy of the will in Schopenhauer

Authors

  • Bruno Wagner D'Almeida de Souza Santana Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179378633959

Keywords:

Will, Discontinuity, Fantasy

Abstract

Starting from that which Schopenhauer considers the assumption of all ethics, the inner meaning of the world, i.e., the upon human action prevailing diversity between the inner causality and the materiality of the world, this article firstly treats Schopenhauer’s critique on Kant’s philosophy, in which Schopenhauer affirms that Kant has contributed to philosophy above all the discontinuity between the ideal and the real, by substituting the belief in the power of the intellect by the notion of fantasy and including the factor of subjectivity among the causes of mood swings. Secondly, it discusses the world as will opposed the world of subjectivity.Here the tragic comic story of the world unfolds, because the will does not move towards an object justifying the world’s wear, proportionally rewarding the efforts that are made or guarantying the expected satisfaction.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Bruno Wagner D'Almeida de Souza Santana, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ

Doutorando em Filosofia pela PUC-RJ.

References

ARISTÓTELES. Ética a Nicômaco. Trad. publicada sob licença da Editora Universidade de Brasília. São Paulo: Nova Cultural (Os Pensadores), 1996.

BRUM, José Thomaz. O pessimismo e suas vontades: Schopenhauer e Nietzsche. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 1998.

NIETZSCHE, Friedrich. Crepúsculo dos Ídolos ou como se filosofa com o martelo. Trad. de Paulo César de Souza. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2006.

SCHOPENHAUER, Arthur. Critique de la philosophie kantienne. Traduit en français par A. Burdeau. Paris: PUF, 2006.

SCHOPENHAUER, Arthur. Le monde comme volonté et comme représentation. Traduit en français par A. Burdeau. Paris: PUF, 2006.

SCHOPENHAUER, Arthur. Parerga e Paralipomena. Tradução de Wolfgang Leo Maar e Maria Lúcia Mello e Oliveira Cacciola. São Paulo: Nova Cultural (Os Pensadores), 1988.

Published

2013-12-02

How to Cite

Santana, B. W. D. de S. (2013). Akrasia and the errancy of the will in Schopenhauer. Voluntas: International Journal of Philosophy, 4(2), 92–102. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179378633959