A SELF-CONTAINED REGIME? NOTES ON THE LAW APPLICABLE TO THE CONTENTIOUS CASES WITHIN THE WTO

Authors

  • Arno Dal Ri Júnior Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
  • Mariana Clara de Andrade Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/1981369422035

Keywords:

Organização Mundial do Comércio, fontes de Direito Internacional, fragmentação, regimes autocontidos.

Abstract

In a scenario of intensification of interstate relations, along with the increasing number of international rules and tribunals, the discussion over the so-called self-contained regimes, uniquely specialized, and their relation with other norms of general international law grows along. The scope of this paper is to analyze the position of the World Trade Organization (WTO) within this context, and proposes the question of whether said institution can be considered to be a self-contained regime. To that end, this work initially brings the scholar concepts of the idea of a self-contained regime, so as to verify if it is possible, according to these doctrinal studies, to consider WTO law as such. After this first section, the relevant legal provisions of the WTO treaties will be brought about. Finally, some contentious cases brought upon the dispute settlement system of the institution will be studied, in order to aid investigating proposed problem. Thus, this work verifies the existence of an interaction of WTO law with general public international law and, therefore, concludes that the organization is not a completely isolated and autonomous regime.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Arno Dal Ri Júnior, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Doutor em Direito Internacional Econômico pela Universidade Luigi Bocconi de Milão, com pós-doutorado pela Universidade de Paris 1 (Panthéon-Sorbonne). Mestre em Direito e Política da União Europeia pela Universidade de Pádua. Professor de Teoria e História do Direito Internacional no Centro de Ciências Jurídicas da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC). Coordenador do Grupo de Pesquisa em Direito Internacional - CNPq/UFSC.

Mariana Clara de Andrade, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina

Mestranda em Direito e Relações Internacionais pela Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina e Bacharel em Direito pela mesma instituição. Membro do Grupo de Pesquisa em Direito Internacional Ius Gentium (UFSC/CPNq).

References

BARTELS, Lorand. Jurisdiction and Applicable Law in the WTO. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. Disponível em: <http://ssrn.com/abstract=2500684>. Acesso em: 09 fev. 2014.

_______________. Applicable Law in WTO Dispute Settlement Proceedings. Journal Of World Trade Law, The Netherlands, v. 35, n. 3, p.499-519, mar. 2001.

CAMERON, James; GRAY, Kevin R.. Principles of International Law in the WTO Dispute Settlement Body. International and Comparative Law Quarterly,Cambridge, v. 50, n. 02, pp. 248-298, abril 2001.

CRAWFORD, James. Chance, Order, Change: The Course of International Law. The Hague: Brill, 2013.

DAL RI JÚNIOR, Arno. História do Direito Internacional: Comércio e Moeda, Cidadania e Nacionalidade. Florianópolis: Fundação Boiteux, 2004.

HOEKMAN, Bernard M.; MAVROIDIS, Petros C.. The World Trade Organization: law, economics and politics. New York: Routledge, 2007. (Global Institutions Series).

IRWIN, Douglas A.; C.MAVROIDIS, Petros; SYKES, Alan O.. The Genesis of the GATT. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

KOSKENNIEMI, Martti. Outline of the Chairman of the ILC Study Group on Fragmentation of International law: The function and scope of the lex specialis rule and the question of 'self-contained regimes'. 2004. Disponível em: <http://legal.un.org/ilc/sessions/55/fragmentation_outline.pdf>. Acesso em: 28 jan. 2015.

KOSKENNIEMI, Martti; LEINO, Päivi. Fragmentation of International Law? Postmodern Anxieties. Leiden Journal Of International Law, Leiden, v. 15, n. 3, p.553-579, nov. 2002. Disponível em: <http://repositoriocdpd.net:8080/bitstream/handle/123456789/588/Art_KoskenniemM_FragmentationInternationalLaw_2002.pdf?sequence=1>. Acesso em: 09 fev. 2015.

LINDROOS, Anja; MEHLING, Michael. Dispelling the Chimera of ‘Self-Contained Regimes’ International Law and the WTO. The European Journal Of International Law, Oxford, v. 16, n. 5, p.857-877, ago. 2006.

MARCEAU, Gabrielle Zoe. A call for coherence in international law: praises for the prohibition against "Clinical Isolation" in WTO dispute settlement. Journal of World Trade, Great Britain, v. 33, n. 5, p. 87-152, 1999.

MAVROIDIS, Petros C.; PALMETER, David. The WTO Legal System: Sources of Law. The American Journal of International Law, v. 92, n. 3, pp. 398-413, Jul. 1998.

MAVROIDIS, Petros C.. Remédios no Sistema Jurídico da OMC: Entre um Rochedo e um Lugar Difícil. Tradução de: Ciro Mioranza. In: RI JÚNIOR, Arno dal; OLIVEIRA, Odete Maria de (Org.). Direito Internacional Econômico em Expansão: Desafios e Dilemas. Ijuí: Unijuí, 2003. p. 229-231.

PAUWELYN, Joost. The Role of Public International Law in the WTO: How Far Can We Go?. American Journal of International Law, v. 95, pp. 535-578, 2001.

PAUWELYN, Joost. Conflict of Norms in Public International Law: How WTO Law Relates to other Rules of International Law. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.

PULKOWSKI, Dirk; SIMMA, Bruno. Of Planets and the Universe: Self-contained Regimes in International Law. The European Journal Of International Law, Oxford, v. 17, n. 3, p.483-529, jun. 2006.

SAMPSON, Gary P.. The world trade organization and sustainable development. Hong Kong: United Nations University Press, 2005.

STOLL, Peter-tobias; SCHORKOPF, Frank. World Economic Order, World Trade Law. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff, 2006. (Max Planck Commentaries on World Trade Law).

TREVES, Tullio. Fragmentation of International Law: The Judicial Perspective. Agenda Internacional, Peru, v. 27, n. 1, p.213-253, mar. 2009. Disponível em: <http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/agendainternacional/article/download/6728/6845>. Acesso em: 09 fev. 2015.

BOSSCHE, Peter van Den. The Law and Policy of the World Trade Organization: Text, Cases and Materials. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

VANGRASSTEK, Craig. The History and Future of the World Trade Organization. Geneva: World Trade Organization, 2013.

Normas internacionais

BRASIL. Ministério do Desenvolvimento, Indústria e Comércio Exterior (MDIC). Entendimento Relativo às Normas e Procedimentos sobre Solução de Controvérsias (ESC). Disponível em: <http://www.desenvolvimento.gov.br/arquivo/secex/omc/acordos/portugues/26anexo2.pdfhttp://www.desenvolvimento.gov.br/arquivo/secex/omc/acordos/portugues/26anexo2.pdf>. Acesso em: 26 ago. 2014.

BRASIL. Convenção de Viena Sobre O Direito dos Tratados: DECRETO Nº 7.030, DE 14 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2009. Brasília, 2009. Disponível em: <http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_Ato2007-2010/2009/Decreto/D7030.htm>. Acesso em 30.01.2015.

Decisões do MSC/OMC

WT/DS2/AB/R. United States — Standards for Reformulated and Conventional Gasoline. 1996. Disponível em: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds2_e.htm. Acesso em 20.01.2015.

WT/DS26/AB/R. European Communities — Measures Concerning Meat and Meat Products (Hormones). 1998. Disponível em: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds26_e.htm. Acesso em 20.01.2015.

WT/DS58/AB/R. United States — Import Prohibition of Certain Shrimp and Shrimp Products. 1998. Disponível em: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds58_e.htm. Acesso em 20.01.2015.

WT/DS69/AB/R. European Communities — Measures Affecting Importation of Certain Poultry Products. 1998. Disponível em: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds69_e.htm. Acesso em 20.01.2015.

WT/DS163/R. Korea – Measures Affecting Government Procurement. 2000. Disponível em: http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds163_e.htm. Acesso em 20.01.2015.

Published

2016-06-28

How to Cite

Dal Ri Júnior, A., & Andrade, M. C. de. (2016). A SELF-CONTAINED REGIME? NOTES ON THE LAW APPLICABLE TO THE CONTENTIOUS CASES WITHIN THE WTO. Revista Eletrônica Do Curso De Direito Da UFSM, 11(1), 391–415. https://doi.org/10.5902/1981369422035

Issue

Section

Artigos científicos