A pesca como um problema de segurança: limites e possibilidades para a cooperação internacional no Oceano Austral

Autores

  • Luciano Vaz Ferreira Universidade Federal do Rio Grande

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2357797534062

Palavras-chave:

segurança, Oceano Austral, cooperação internacional, regimes internacionais, pesca.

Resumo

Com os estoques pesqueiros ao redor do mundo à beira do colapso, com consequências ambientais, econômicas e sociais imensuráveis, as possibilidades de proliferação da pesca INN (ilegal, não declarada ou não regulamentada) passaram a ser acompanhadas com grande atenção pela comunidade internacional. Neste contexto, desencadearam-se processos de securitização do problema. O Oceano Austral é particularmente vulnerável à pesca INN, podendo ser palco de novas dinâmicas de segurança.  Neste contexto, apresenta-se o seguinte problema de pesquisa: “de que maneira ocorrem as dinâmicas de securitização do controle da pesca no Oceano Austral e qual o papel da cooperação internacional neste processo”? Além da resposta ao problema de pesquisa, que é o objetivo geral, o artigo possui como objetivos específicos investigar a securitização da pesca no cenário internacional, estudar as dinâmicas de segurança existentes no Oceano Austral, discutir os papeis da cooperação e dos regimes internacionais neste processo. A pesquisa é de natureza exploratória. Como técnica de pesquisa escolheu-se a revisão bibliográfica, servindo-se de material interdisciplinar e análise documental.

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Biografia do Autor

Luciano Vaz Ferreira, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande

Doutor em Estudos Estratégicos Internacionais (UFRGS), com período de pesquisa na American University (Washington, D.C.). Professor Adjunto do Curso de Relações Internacionais da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande. Membro do Instituto Brasileiro de Direito do Mar (IBDMAR). Pesquisador do Laboratório de Pesquisas em Política e Direito do Mar (LABMAR).

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Publicado

2018-08-25

Como Citar

Vaz Ferreira, L. (2018). A pesca como um problema de segurança: limites e possibilidades para a cooperação internacional no Oceano Austral. Revista InterAção, 9(1), 10–43. https://doi.org/10.5902/2357797534062

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