Surface water quality of temporary reservoirs located between the semi-arid region and the Brazilian northeast coast
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X32919Keywords:
Aquatic ecotoxicology, Moina micrura, Environmental geochemistryAbstract
In Doce River watershed (DRW), Northeast Brazil, there is unplanned occupation, pollution and high water deficit, such factors were aggravated by the drought that started in 2012, which could imply conflicts and social disturbances. The purpose of this work was to analyze physical, chemical and ecotoxicological characteristics in relation to monthly precipitation, soil occupancy and water quality criteria, of samples from eight superficial reservoirs, of two sub basin, in august 2016. In the region studied was verified that the values of electrical conductivity, hardness content, Cd, Ni and chloride content were significantly different among the sub basins, this is probably due to the natural factors, such as the predominant geology in each sub basin. In all sampling stations the metals Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn shows disconformity to the water quality criteria to protect aquatic biota, for human consumption and livestock was the metal Pb and the salinity for use in irrigation. In addition, the toxic effects to the reproduction of M. Micrura and C. Silvestrii, was probably caused by Pb, Cu, Zn, indicate that the use of native species to analyze environmental samples is indispensable for increase the representativeness and relevance of research.Downloads
References
ALVARES, C. A., STAPE, J. L., SENTELHAS, P. C., DE MORAES GONÇALVES, J. L., & SPAROVEK, G. Köppen’s climate classification map for Brazil. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 2013, 22(6), 711–728. http://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2013/0507
ALVES, R. I. S., SAMPAIO, C. F., NADAL, M., SCHUHMACHER, M., DOMINGO, J. L., & SEGURA-MUÑOZ, S. I. Metal concentrations in surface water and sediments from Pardo River, Brazil: Human health risks. Environmental Research, 2014, 133, 149–155. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2014.05.012
ANGELIM, L.A.A., MEDEIROS, V.C., NESI, J.R. Programa Geologia do Brasil - PGB. Projeto Mapa Geológico e de Recursos Minerais do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Mapa Geológico do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Escala 1:500.000. Recife: CPRM/FAPERN, 2006.
APRILE, F. M., & BOUVY, M. Heavy metal levels in surface waters from a tropical river basin, Pernambuco State, northeastern Brazil. Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 2010, 32(4), 357–364. http://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v32i4.5231
ARAUJO A. G., CARDOSO M. N., CRUZ F. E. M., LÉDO A. S., OLIVEIRA S. D. S., MIRANDA I. C. D. Salinidade in vitro de diferentes variedades de mandioca In: SEMINÁRIO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA E PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DA EMBRAPA TABULEIROS COSTEIROS, 5., 2015, Aracaju. Anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2015. p. 280. ref. 60-69 Disponível em: https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/131029/1/Salinidade.pdf
AYERS, R., WESTCOT, D. Food, Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Water Quality for Agriculture, Irrigation and Drainage, Rome, 1994, 29. Rev. 1, M-56. ISBN 92-5-102263-1
AZEVEDO-FILHO, J.B., MELO, J.V., LIMA, R.F.S. Avaliação da influência de íons metálicos em sedimento de fundo da bacia hidrográfica do rio Doce, RN-Brasil. Química no Brasil, 2012, 06(1-2), p45-54.
BARBOSA, J. S., CABRAL, T. M., FERREIRA, D. N., AGNEZ-LIMA, L. F., BATISTUZZO DE MEDEIROS, S. R. Genotoxicity assessment in aquatic environment impacted by the presence of heavy metals. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2010,73(3), p320–325. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.10.008
BELANGER, S. E., FARRIS, J. L., CHERRY, D. S. Effects of diet, water hardness, and population source on acute and chronic copper toxicity to ceriodaphnia dubia. archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1989, 18, p601–611.
BORGES, H. L. F., BRANCO, L. H. Z., MARTINS, M. D., LIMA, C. S., BARBOSA, P. T., LIRA, G. A. S. T., MOLICA, R. J. R. Cyanotoxin production and phylogeny of benthic cyanobacterial strains isolated from the northeast of Brazil. Harmful Algae, 2015, 43, p46–57. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2015.01.003
BOUARFA S., MARLET S., DOUAOUI A., HARTANI T., MEKKI I., GHAZOUANI W., BEN AISSA I., VINCENT B., HASSANI F., KUPER M., Salinity patterns in irrigation systems, a threat to be demystified, a constraint to be managed: field evidence from Algeria and Tunisia. Irrig. and Drain. 2009. 58, p273–284 DOI: 10.1002/ird.524.
CCME. Canadian Water Quality Guidlines. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines, 2008, p1484.
CCME. Canadian Water Quality Guidelines for the Protection of Aquatic Life, 2014, 11. Disponivel em: http://ceqg-rcqe.ccme.ca/download/en/148/
CLESCERI, L.; GREENBERG, A. E.; TRUSSELL, R. R. Standard methods for water and wastewater examination. APHA: New York, 1989.
COOPER, N. L., BIDWELL, J. R., KUMAR, A. Toxicity of copper, lead, and zinc mixtures to Ceriodaphnia dubia and Daphnia carinata. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2009, 72(5), 1523–1528. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2009.03.002
COWAN V., BLAKLEY B., Acute lead poisoning in western Canadian cattle - A 16-year retrospective study of diagnostic case records. Canadian Veterinary Journal. 2016, 57(4), p421-426.
CRAWLEY, J. M., Statistics: An introduction using R. Jhon Wiley & Sons, England. 2005, 337p. ISBN 0-47-02298-1
DAUVALTER, V., ROGNERUD, S. Heavy metal pollution in sediments of the Pasvik River drainage. Chemosphere, 42(1), 9–18. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00094-1
DAVIS R, HIRJI R. Irrigation and Drainage Development in Water Resources and Environment. The World Bank: Washington, DC. 2003, Ed.1, p36.
DAVIS, A. M., HOLLAND, H. D., TUREKIAN, K. K. Treatise on Geochemistry, 2003, 1. http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0703993104
DINIZ, L. P., ELMOOR-LOUREIRO, L. M. A., ALMEIDA, V. L. DOS S., MELO JÚNIOR, M. Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) of a temporary shallow pond in the Caatinga of Pernambuco, Brazil. Nauplius, 2013, 21(211), 104–6497. http://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-64972013000100008
DO HONG, L. C., BECKER-VAN SLOOTEN, K., TARRADELLAS, J. Tropical ecotoxicity testing with Ceriodaphnia cornuta. Environmental Toxicology, 2004, 19(5), 497–504. http://doi.org/10.1002/tox.20055
ELMOOR-LOUREIRO, L. M. A. Manual de Identificação de Cladóceros Límnicos do Brasil. Editora Universa. Universidade Católica de Brasília, 1997, 1, 155.
ELPHICK, J. R. F., BERGH, K. D., BAILEY, H. C. Chronic toxicity of chloride to freshwater species: Effects of hardness and implications for water quality guidelines. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2011, 30(1), 239–246. http://doi.org/10.1002/etc.365
FAUSTINO, A. B., RAMOS, F. F., SILVA, S. M. P. DA. Dinâmica temporal do uso e cobertura do solo na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Doce (RN) com base em Sensoriamento Remoto e SIG: uma contribuição aos estudos ambientais. Sociedade E Território, 2014, 26(2), p18–30. Retrieved from https://periodicos.ufrn.br/sociedadeeterritorio/article/view/5305/4318
FERRÃO-FILHO, A. D S., SOARES, M. C. S., DE FREITAS MAGALHÃES, V., AZEVEDO, S. M. F. O. Biomonitoring of cyanotoxins in two tropical reservoirs by cladoceran toxicity bioassays. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2009, 72(2), p479–489. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2008.02.002
FORSTNER, U., WITTMANN, G. T. W. Metal Pollution in the Aquatic Environment, Springer- Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1981, p486.
GLEADOW R, PEGG A., BLOMSTEDT C. K., Resilience of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) to salinity: implications for food security in low-lying regions. Journal of Experimental Botany. 2016, 67(18), pp. 5403–5413,
GOLDSCHMIDT V. M. The Principles of Distribution of Chemical Elements in Minerals and Rocks. Journ. Chemical Soc. pp. 655–673.Geological Magazine, 1937, 74(9), p428-429. doi:10.1017/S0016756800087847.
GOMES, W. K. A. M., SOUZA, R. F. DE S., MEDEIROS, G. F., CRISPIM, M. C. Resposta ecotoxicológica e parâmetros físicos e químicos em rio de área costeira do nordeste brasileiro. Gaia Scientia, 2016a, 10(4), p195–208.
GOMES, W. K. A. M., SOUZA, R. F., CRISPIM, M. C. Avaliação espacial e temporal da qualidade da água em rio de área costeira do nordeste brasileiro. Geo. Temas, 2016b, 6(2), p3–13.
HANNA-ATTISHA M., LACHANCE J., SADLER R. C., CHAMPNEY SCHNEPP A. Elevated blood lead levels in children associated with the Flint drinking water crisis: a spatial analysis of risk and public health response. Am J Public Health 2016, 106, p283-290.
HYNE, R. V, PABLO, F., JULLI, M., MARKICH, S. J. Influence of water chemistry on the acute toxicity of copper and zinc to the cladoceran Ceriodaphnia cf dubia. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry / SETAC, 2005, 24(7), 1667–1675. http://doi.org/10.1897/04-497r.1
IBGE (INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA). CENSO DEMOGRÁFICO 2010. Características da população e dos domicílios: resultados do universo. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE, 2011. Disponivel em: https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/v4. Acesso em: 03. Jun. 2018
IBGE (INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA). Censo Agropecuário 2006. Rio de Janeiro: IBGE, 2009. Disponível em: https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/51/agro_2006.pdf Acesso em: 03. Jun. 2018
IBGE (INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATÍSTICA). Produção agrícola municipal: culturas temporárias e permanentes. - Tabelas completas. Rio de Janeiro, 2016. Disponível em: https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas-novoportal/economicas/agricultura-e-pecuaria/9117-producao-agricola-municipal-culturas-temporarias-e-permanentes.html?edicao=16787&t=downloads. Acesso em: 02. jun. 2018.
INMET (INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE METEOROLOGIA). Estações Meteorológicas OMM:82596; 82690; 82598 Disponível em: http://www.inmet.gov.br/projetos/rede/pesquisa/inicio.php Acesso em: 4. Jun. 2018.
KOTTEK, M., GRIESER, J., BECK, C., RUDOLF, B., RUBEL, F. World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 2006, 15(3), 259–263. http://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130
MARENGO, J. A., BERNASCONI, M. Regional differences in aridity/drought conditions over Northeast Brazil: present state and future projections. Climatic Change, 2015, 129(1–2), 103–115. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-014-1310-1
MARENGO, J. A., TORRES, R. R., ALVES, L. M. Drought in Northeast Brazil - past, present, and future. Theoretical and Applied Climatology, 2016, 1–12. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1840-8
MELO, J. G., MORAIS, S. D. O., VASCONCELOS, M. B., Potencialidade e qualidade das águas do Aquifero Barreiras na região da Lagoa de Extremoz, RN. Revista de Geologia, 2010, 22(2), 137–149.
MELO, J. G., VASCONCELOS, M. B., MORAIS, S. D. O., ALVES, R. S. Avaliação Hidrogeológica da Zona Norte da Cidade de Natal e os Problemas Associados ao Desenvolvimento Urbano. Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos, 2012, 17(1), 123–134.
MOURA, W. K. A. Horticultura no baixo curso do Rio Doce, Zona Norte do Natal/RN: Avaliação da qualidade da água. Natal, 2011. Dissertação de mestrado - Programa Regional de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente - PRODEMA/UFRN. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal.
MOURA, W. K. A. ; SOUZA, R. F. ; SOUZA, C. R. ; PETTA, R. A. ; DINIZ FILHO, J. B. Algumas implicações ambientais da horticultura na região do baixo curso do rio doce, zpa-9, zona norte do natal/rn. In: Maria de Fátima Freire de Melo Ximenes; Raquel Franco de Souza. (Org.). Meio ambiente e saúde humana: práticas, vivências e saberes. 2013, 1ed.Natal: EDUFRN, p. 221-242.
NADDY, R. B., COHEN, A. S., STUBBLEFIELD, W. A. The interactive toxicity of cadmium, copper, and zinc to Ceriodaphnia dubia and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2015, 34(4), 809–815. http://doi.org/10.1002/etc.2870
NOBREGA, T. F. Monitoramento ecotoxicológico de água e sedimento em reservatório urbano localizado na região litorânea do Nordeste Brasileiro. 2015, [Dissertation] – Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Centro de Biocências. Programa Regional de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente/PRODEMA. 91f.
NOBREGA T. F., SOUZA R. F., MEDEIROS G. F. Avaliação ecotoxicológica de água e sedimento de um reservatório de água urbano e costeiro do nordeste brasileiro. Revista Ambiência. 2017, 13(2)., p. 393 – 411. DOI:10.5935/ambiencia.2017.02.09
RStudio Team. RStudio: Integrated Development for R. RStudio, Inc., Boston, MA, 2016, Disponivel em: http://www.rstudio.com/.
SISINNO, C. L. S., OLIVEIRA-FILHO E. C., Princípios de Toxicologia Ambiental, Editora Interciência. Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. 2013, p198.
SOARES, C. E. A., ELMOOR-LOUREIRO, L. M. A. Uma atualização da lista de Cladocera Cladocera (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) do Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil. Biota Neotropica, 2011, 11(2), p409–414. http://doi.org/10.1590/S1676-06032011000200038
SOFYAN, A., ROSITA, G., PRICE, D. J., BIRGE, W. J. Cadmium Uptake By Ceriodaphnia Dubia From Different Exposures: Relevance To Body Burden and Toxicity. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2007, 26(3), p470. http://doi.org/10.1897/06-232R.1
SWARUP D., PATRA R. C., NARESH R., KUMAR P., SHEKHAR P. Blood lead levels in lactating cows reared around polluted localities; transfer of lead into milk. Science of the Total Environment, 2005, 349, p67–71.
VIDA. Veterinary Investigation Diagnosis Analysis. In: Veterinary Investigation Surveillance Report TABLE 5: SHEEP 2007–2014. Animal & Plant Pealth Agency. UK. 2014. p17.
VILAR, M. C. P., ARAÚJO-CASTRO, C. M. V., MOURA, A. N. Acute toxicity of Microcystis spp. (Cyanobacteria) bloom on Moina minuta (Cladocera) in a tropical reservoir, Northeastern Brazil. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Contamination. 2014, 9(1), p93–98. http://doi.org/10.5132/eec.2014.01.012
WELSH, P. G., LIPTON, J., CHAPMAN, G. A., PODRABSKY, T. L. Relative importance of calcium and magnesium in hardness-based modification of copper toxicity. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 2000, 19(6), p1624–1631. http://doi.org/10.1897/1551-5028(2000)019<1624:RIOCAM>2.3.CO;2
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO). Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, 2012, 4ed, ISBN 978 92 4 154815 1.
YONGMING, H.; PEIXUAN D.; JUNJI C.; POSMENTIER E.S. Multivariate analysis of heavy metal contamination in urban dusts of Xi’an, Central China. Science of the Total Environment, Amsterdam. 2006, 355. p176-186.
ZAGATTO, P.A., BERTOLETTI E. (EE). Ecotoxicologia Aquática: Princípios e Aplicações. 2014, 2ed. Rima. p472.
ZALIZNIAK, L., KEFFORD, B. J., NUGEGODA, D. Is salinity all the same? 1. the effect of ionic compositions on the salinity tolerance of five species of freshwater invertebrates. Marine and Freshwater Research, 2006, 57, p75–82.
ZOU, E., BU, S. Acute toxicity of copper, cadmium, and zinc to the water flea, Moina irrasa (Cladocera). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1994, 52(5). p742–748. http://doi.org/10.1007/BF00195497
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
To access the DECLARATION AND TRANSFER OF COPYRIGHT AUTHOR’S DECLARATION AND COPYRIGHT LICENSE click here.
Ethical Guidelines for Journal Publication
The Ciência e Natura journal is committed to ensuring ethics in publication and quality of articles.
Conformance to standards of ethical behavior is therefore expected of all parties involved: Authors, Editors, Reviewers, and the Publisher.
In particular,
Authors: Authors should present an objective discussion of the significance of research work as well as sufficient detail and references to permit others to replicate the experiments. Fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements constitute unethical behavior and are unacceptable. Review Articles should also be objective, comprehensive, and accurate accounts of the state of the art. The Authors should ensure that their work is entirely original works, and if the work and/or words of others have been used, this has been appropriately acknowledged. Plagiarism in all its forms constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Submitting the same manuscript to more than one journal concurrently constitutes unethical publishing behavior and is unacceptable. Authors should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal. The corresponding Author should ensure that there is a full consensus of all Co-authors in approving the final version of the paper and its submission for publication.
Editors: Editors should evaluate manuscripts exclusively on the basis of their academic merit. An Editor must not use unpublished information in the editor's own research without the express written consent of the Author. Editors should take reasonable responsive measures when ethical complaints have been presented concerning a submitted manuscript or published paper.
Reviewers: Any manuscripts received for review must be treated as confidential documents. Privileged information or ideas obtained through peer review must be kept confidential and not used for personal advantage. Reviewers should be conducted objectively, and observations should be formulated clearly with supporting arguments, so that Authors can use them for improving the paper. Any selected Reviewer who feels unqualified to review the research reported in a manuscript or knows that its prompt review will be impossible should notify the Editor and excuse himself from the review process. Reviewers should not consider manuscripts in which they have conflicts of interest resulting from competitive, collaborative, or other relationships or connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions connected to the papers.
