Evaluation of the groundwater recharge potential using GIS multi-criteria data analysis: a case study from district of Itabira, Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X40433

Keywords:

Groundwater potential, Geographic information system, Analytic hierarchy process.

Abstract

Knowledge about the groundwater potential is an important tool to sustainably manage groundwater exploitation. In this context, based on the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and multicriteria analysis by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), this study had the objective of mapping the groundwater potential of the district of Itabira, Minas Gerais, which is one of the largest mining regions in Brazil. The evaluation of the regional groundwater potential was based on thematic maps of land use and cover, soil, geology, slope, lineament density, and drainage density. From the evaluation of these parameters and their classes, weights were assigned by the AHP method, according to the influence of each one with regard to favoring water infiltration and aquifer recharge. The thematic maps were integrated in a GIS environment, generating a groundwater map of the district divided into five classes of groundwater potential (very low, low, moderate, high, and very high). In about 64% of the territory the potential for groundwater occurrence was very low to low and from moderate to very high in about 36%. The groundwater potential map showed that 64.42% of the district of Itabira has very low to low potential indices, mainly due to a number of regional characteristics that make aquifer infiltration and recharge difficult and occur in large areas of the territory.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

José Augusto Costa Gonçalves, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itabira, MG

Professor Associado da UNIFEI. Possui doutorado em Geologia Ambiental pela Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto.

Pedro Henrique Rodrigues Pereira, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itabira, MG

Engenheiro Ambiental formado pela Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Campus de Itabira.

Eliane Maria Vieira, Universidade Federal de Itajubá, Itabira, MG

Possui doutorado em Engenharia Civil pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Atualmente é professora na Universidade Federal de Itajubá.

References

References

AGÊNCIA NACIONAL DAS ÁGUAS (ANA). Disponibilidade e demandas de recursos hídricos no Brasil. 2014.

AL-ABADI AM. Groundwater potential mapping at northeastern Wasit and Missan governorates, Iraq using a data-driven weights of evidence technique in framework of GIS. Environmental Earth Sciences 74:1109-1124. 2015.

ALMEIDA-ABREU PA, RENGER FE. Serra do Espinhaço meridional: um orógeno de colisão do mesoproterozóico. Revista Brasileira de Geociências 32:1-14. 2002.

ANDRADE CF. Relevo antropogênico associado à mineração de ferro no Quadrilátero Ferrífero: uma análise espaço-temporal do complexo Itabira, Itabira, MG. Thesis, Federal Universit of Minas Gerais. 2012.

BERHANU B, MELESSE AM, SELESHI Y. GIS-based hydrological zones and soil geo-database of Ethiopia. Catena 104:21–31. 2013.

BHUNIA GS, CHATTERJEE N, PAL DK. Identification of groundwater potential zone of Nawada district, Bihar (India) - a study based on remote sensing and GIS. Hydrology Research 45:631-644. 2014.

CHOWDHURY A, JHA MK, CHOWDARY VM, MAL BC. Integrated remote sensing and GIS-based approach for assessing groundwater potential in West Medinipur district, West Bengal, India. International Journal Remote Sensing 30:231–250. 2009.

CORGNE S, MAGAGI R, YERGEAU M, SYLLA D. An integrated approach to hydro-geological lineament mapping of a semi-arid region of West Africa using Radarsat-1 and GIS. Remote Sensing Environment 114:1863–1875. 2010.

EMPRESA BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA (EMBRAPA). Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Solos. 2. ed. Rio de Janeiro. 2006.

ENGECORPS ENGENHARIA (ENGECORPS). Relatório do Plano Municipal de Saneamento Básico (PMSB) do município de Itabira, MG. 2015.

FASHAE OA, TIJANI MN, TALABI AO, ADEDEJI OI. Delineation of groundwater potential zones in the crystalline basement terrain of SW-Nigeria: an integrated GIS and remote sensing approach. Applied Water Science 4:19–38. 2014.

FENTA AA, KIFLE A, GEBREYOHANNES T, HAILU G. Spatial analysis of groundwater potential using remote sensing and GIS-based multi-criteria evaluation in Raya Valley, northern Ethiopia. Hydrogeology Journal 23:195-206. 2015.

HAMMOURI N, EL-NAQA A, BARAKAT M. An integrated approach to groundwater exploration using remote sensing and geographic information system. Journal of Water Resource and Protection 4:717–724. 2012.

INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE GEOGRAFIA E ESTATISTICA (IBGE). Censo Demográfico. 2012.

JASMIN I, MALLIKARJUNA P. Review: Satellite-based remote sensing and geographic information systems and their application in the assessment of groundwater potential, with particular reference to India. Hydrogeology Journal 19:729-740. 2011.

JAISWAL RK, MUKHERJEE S, KRISHNAMURTHY J, SAXENA R. Role of remote sensing and GIS techniques for generation of groundwater prospect zone towards rural development: an approach. International Journal Remote Sensing 24:993–1008. 2010.

JASROTIA AS, BHAGAT BD, KUMAR, A, KUMAR R. Remote sensing and GIS approach for delineation of groundwater potential and groundwater quality zones of Western Doon Valley, Uttarakhand, India. Journal Indian Society of Remote Sensing 41:365–377. 2013.

KOPPEN W. Climatology: a study of the climates of the earth. Fundo de Cultura Econômica, Ciudad del México. 1948.

LEE S, KIM YS, OH HJ. Application of a weights-of-evidence method and GIS to regional groundwater productivity potential mapping. Journal of Environmental Management 96:91-105. 2012.

MACHIWAL D, JHA MK, MAL BC. Assessment of groundwater potential in a semiarid region of India using remote sensing, GIS and MCDM techniques. Water Resources Management 25:1359-1386. 2011.

MOURÃO MAA. Caracterização hidrogeológica do Aquífero Cauê, Quadrilátero Ferrífero, MG. Thesis, Federal Universit of Minas Gerais. 2007.

NAMPAK H, PRADHAN B, MANAP MA. Application of GIS based data driven evidential belief function model to predict groundwater potential zonation. Journal of Hydrology 513:283-300. 2014.

PURI S, AURELI A. Atlas of Transboundary Aquifers: global maps, regional cooperation and local inventories. Paris: UNESCO-IHP ISARM. 2009.

RAO YS, JUGRAN DK. Delineation of groundwater potential zones and zones of groundwater quality suitable for domestic purposes using remote sensing and GIS. Hydrological Science Journal 48:821–833. 2003.

RIBEIRO DDM, ROCHA WJSF, GARCIA AJV. Modelagem da potencialidade hídrica das águas subterrâneas da sub-bacia do rio Siriri, Sergipe, Brasil, com base em Sistema de Informações Geográficas e técnicas de Sensoriamento Remoto. Revista Ambiente e Água 6:206-231. 2011.

ROSE RS, KRISHNAN N. Spatial analysis of groundwater potential using remote sensing and GIS in the Kanyakumari and Nambiyar basins, India. Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 37:681–692. 2009.

SAADY A. A geomorfologia da Serra do Espinhaço em Minas Gerais e de suas margens. Geonomos 3:41-63. 1995.

SAATY TL. How to make a decision: analitic hierarchy process. European Journal of Operational Research 48:9-26. 1990.

SAATY TL. The analytic hierarchy process. McGraw-Hill, New York. 1980.

SAHOO S, JHA MK, KUMAR N, CHOWDARYET VM. Evaluation of GIS-based multicriteria decision analysis and probabilistic modeling for exploring groundwater prospects. Environmental Earth Sciences 74:2223-2246. 2015.

SANTOS AM, TARGA MS, BATISTA GT, DIAS NW. Análise morfométrica das sub-bacias hidrográficas Perdizes e Fojo no município de Campos do Jordão, São Paulo, Brasil. Revista Ambiente e Água 7:195-211. 2012.

SENER E, DAVRAZ A, OZCELIK M. An integration of GIS and remote sensing in groundwater investigations: a case study in Burdur, Turkey. Hydrogeology Journal 13:826–834. 2005.

SGB (Serviço Geológico do Brasil) Folha Itabira, SE.23-Z-D-IV Escala 1:100.000. 2012

Downloads

Published

2020-12-30

How to Cite

Gonçalves, J. A. C., Pereira, P. H. R., & Vieira, E. M. (2020). Evaluation of the groundwater recharge potential using GIS multi-criteria data analysis: a case study from district of Itabira, Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. Ciência E Natura, 42, e84. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X40433