Schopenhauer: the awakening of experience against the dreams of Naturphilosophie

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179378694445

Palabras clave:

Life sciences (19th century), Metaphysics of experience, Naturphilosophie, Philosophy of science, Schelling

Resumen

Schopenhauer’s metaphysics of nature is paradoxically positioned both in opposition to and in dialogue with Naturphilosophie, as developed in Schelling’s thought. This presentation will examine how Schopenhauer gradually distanced himself from this intellectual heritage, especially as contemporary scientific advancements – particularly in physiology – shaped his evolving ideas. By considering the role of figures such as Blumenbach, Kielmeyer and Goethe, it highlights how empirical research provided Schopenhauer with conceptual tools that allowed him to rethink the relation between science and metaphysics.

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Biografía del autor/a

Ugo Batini, Université de Poitiers

Doctor en Filosofía, profesor de clases preparatorias (CPGE) y docente en la Universidad de Poitiers.

Citas

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GAMBAROTTO, A. Vital Forces, Teleology and Organisation: Philosophy of Nature and the Rise of Biology in Germany, Cham: Springer, 2018.

HENRY, A (éd.), Schopenhauer et la création littéraire en Europe, Paris : Méridiens Klincksieck, 1989.

KIELMEYER, C. F. Ueber die Verhältniße der organischen Kräfte unter einander in der Reibe der verschiedenen Organisationen, die Geseze und Folgen dieser Verhältniße, Marburg : Basilisken-Presse, 1993. English translation in Kielmeyer and the Organic World, L. Azadpour & D. Whistler (éd.), London: Bloomsbury, 2021.

LENOIR, T. The Strategy of Life, London: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1948.

LOVEJOY, A. O. “Schopenhauer as an Evolutionist”, The Monist, Volume 21, Issue 2, p. 195-222, April 1911.

SCHOPENHAUER, A. Der handschriftliche Nachlaß, hrsg. A. Hübscher, DTV Klassik, Munich, 1985, 5 volumes.

SCHOPENHAUER, A. Sur la vue et les couleurs, trans. fr. M. Elie, Paris: Vrin, 1986.

SCHOPENHAUER, A. Le Monde comme volonté et représentation, ed. C. Sommer. Paris : Gallimard, 2009, 2 volumes.

SCHOPENHAUER, A. De la volonté dans la nature, Trans. E. Sans. Paris : PUF – Quadrige, 1996.

SCHOPENHAUER, A. Lettres, Trans. C. Sommer, Paris: Gallimard - Folio Essais, 2017, 2 volumes.

SEGALA, M., A Convex Mirror, New York : Oxford University Press, 2024.

ZAMMITO, J., The Gestation of German Philosophy, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2018.

Publicado

2026-07-25

Número

Sección

11th International Schopenhauer Colloquium