Schopenhauer: the awakening of experience against the dreams of Naturphilosophie
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179378694445Keywords:
Life sciences (19th century), Metaphysics of experience, Naturphilosophie, Philosophy of science, SchellingAbstract
Schopenhauer’s metaphysics of nature is paradoxically positioned both in opposition to and in dialogue with Naturphilosophie, as developed in Schelling’s thought. This presentation will examine how Schopenhauer gradually distanced himself from this intellectual heritage, especially as contemporary scientific advancements – particularly in physiology – shaped his evolving ideas. By considering the role of figures such as Blumenbach, Kielmeyer and Goethe, it highlights how empirical research provided Schopenhauer with conceptual tools that allowed him to rethink the relation between science and metaphysics.
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