Risk factors related to acute myocardial infarction myocardium: integrative literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2236583443062Keywords:
Risk factors, Myocardial infarction, Intensive Care Units, Prevention & Control, Cardiovascular Diseases.Abstract
To analyze scientific evidence, related to the risk factors for the occurrence of Myocardial Infarction in the literature. Method: This is an integrative literature review carried out in databases: LILACS, MEDLINE / PubMed, SCOPUS, BDENF and Web of Science, with eligibility criteria research articles published between 2013 and 2017, in the languages Portuguese, English and Spanish, available in full and that answered the guiding question, with nine articles selected. Results: at the end of the searches, nine articles were selected. Risk factors were: diabetes mellitus, smoking and high blood pressure. In contrast, periodontitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, lower melatonin secretion, depression, migraine and emotional aspects are relevant risk factors. Conclusion: This study suggests that victims of myocardial infarction have similar risk factors, for example, diabetes mellitus, smoking and high blood pressure. However, other studies have shown other cardiac or noncardiac comorbidities, as favorable to the development of infarction.Downloads
References
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