Characterization of reported deaths resulting from complications of medical and surgical care
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179769265710Keywords:
Mortalidade hospitalar, Complicações pós-operatórias, Segurança do paciente, Assistência à saúde, Sistema único de saúdeAbstract
Objective: describing the cases of deaths reported due to complications of medical and surgical care in Brazil between 2015 to 2018. Method: a descriptive and retrospective conducted between June and July 2020 with the records of deaths extracted from the Health Mortality Information System. The data were grouped into two biennia, 2015-2016, and 2017-2018, and analyzed by descriptive statistics and percentage variations. Results: there were reported 6,587 deaths, especially the 2017-2018 biennium (n=3,425;52%). Deaths caused using medical equipment reduced in Brazil, with a negative percentage variation of 15.4% among the biennia. There was an increase in deaths from adverse effects of drugs/medications with a positive percentage variation of 12.2%. The number of deaths from accidents during hospital care remained stationary. Conclusion: changes were observed in the records of deaths notified in Brazil, and expanding preventive actions aimed at reducing deaths are necessary in all notification groups.
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