Análise da relação entre a qualidade de vida no trabalho, o comprometimento organizacional e a intenção de permanecer na organização a partir da percepção dos servidores de uma instituição de ensino superior pública
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2318133888892Palavras-chave:
qualidade de vida no trabalho, comprometimento organizacional, intenção de permanecer na organização, modelagem de equações estruturais, universidade.Resumo
As necessidades multidimensionais dos funcionários podem influenciar significativamente sua decisão de permanecer ou deixar a organização a qual estão vinculados. Nesse sentido, o investimento na qualidade de vida no trabalho tem se mostrado uma estratégia vantajosa para aprimorar as condições laborais, reter talentos e promover o desempenho organizacional almejado. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos servidores de uma instituição de ensino superior pública quanto à qualidade de vida no trabalho e sua relação, mediada pelo comprometimento organizacional, com a intenção de permanecer na organização. Realizou-se um estudo teórico acerca dos construtos selecionados, com a criação de hipóteses de pesquisa. Metodologicamente a pesquisa tem uma abordagem descritiva e quantitativa, com análise de caminhos por meio da modelagem de equações estruturais. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de questionário composto de 45 itens, com 148 respondentes. Os resultados encontrados confirmaram apenas 4 das 15 hipóteses formuladas: Treinamento e desenvolvimento e Satisfação no trabalho demonstraram valor significativo na predição da intenção de permanecer, sendo também confirmada a mediação do comprometimento organizacional na relação. Desse modo, conclui-se que os funcionários, ao perceberem a qualidade de vida no ambiente de trabalho, estão mais propensos a permanecer na organização, o que pode afetar positivamente o desempenho organizacional.
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