Políticas públicas e estratégias de um sistema complexo: a mudança no sistema de mobilidade urbana de Bogotá
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/1983465943626Palavras-chave:
Public Transportation, Public Administration, Local Government, StrategyResumo
Objetivo – Mobilidade urbana é um dos temas mais comuns em discussões que tratem de qualidade de vida em grandes cidades em todo o mundo. Trata-se de desafio que governos locais tem enfrentado em face ao processo de urbanização. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a experiência de Bogotá, Colômbia, na mudança de sistema de transporte público.
Design/Metodologia/Abordagem – Essa pesquisa caracteriza-se por ser um estudo de caso em profundidade de natureza qualitativa, baseado em dados primários (entrevistas e observação) e secundários coletados. Os dados foram coletados tanto no Brasil como na Colômbia.
Resultados – O estudo mostra um processo de mudança significativo na mobilidade urbana por meio da implementação de políticas públicas e estratégias. Os resultados indicaram que transformar um sistema de transporte público caótico em um exemplo para o mundo é um esforço notável.
Implicações práticas – Esse estudo proporciona insights aos administradores públicos que gerenciam organizações que operam sistemas complexos e contextos pluralísticos.
Originalidade/Valor – A contribuição deste trabalho concentra-se na discussão de um caso único em que a administração de uma grande capital sul-americana promoveu mudança substantiva no sistema de mobilidade urbana, ao vencer obstáculos e implantar uma eficiente abordagem.
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