WINTER COVER CROPS INFLUENCE IN EDAPHIC FAUNA COMMUNITY STRUCTURE

Authors

  • Antonio Luis Santi CESNORS/UFSM
  • Claudir José Basso
  • Gilvan Moises Bertollo
  • Geomar Mateus Corassa Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
  • Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva Universidade Federal de Santa Maria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X9340

Keywords:

cover crops, macrofauna, diversity, riches.

Abstract

The use of cover crops contributes to soil management by improvingtheir biological characteristics. The aim of this study was to determinethe contribution of winter cover crops in mesofauna and macrofaunacommunity. The work was developed at the experimental area of theFederal University of Santa Maria, on Frederico Wesphalen campus, inrandomized block design, in a factorial 6 x 4, being six winter covercrops (oats - Avena sativa L.; ryegrass - Lolium multiflorum L.; canola- Brassica napus L.; linseed - Linum usitatissimum L.; triticale - Triticosecale Witt. and fallow vegetated area) and four sampling times (0, 50,100 and 150 days after sowing), with four repetitions. Samples were collectedwith PROVID traps, staying in the field for seven days. The capturedindividuals from the traps were identified by class or order. It wasevaluated the quantity of individuals and the Margalef richness index,Simpson dominance, Shannon diversity and Pielou evenness. The multivariableanalysis of different sampling times was realized based onthe number of individuals. The results showed that winter cover cropscontribute to increasing amount of individuals of soil fauna. The usedcover crop used and its development stage induce the Shannon diversityindex and the Simpson dominance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Geomar Mateus Corassa, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Engenheiro Agrônomo, Mestrando do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia - Agricultura e Ambiente pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria.

Published

2013-03-13

How to Cite

Santi, A. L., Basso, C. J., Bertollo, G. M., Corassa, G. M., & Silva, R. F. da. (2013). WINTER COVER CROPS INFLUENCE IN EDAPHIC FAUNA COMMUNITY STRUCTURE. Ciência E Natura, 34(2), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X9340

Issue

Section

Biology

Most read articles by the same author(s)