Evolution of the quality of life of caregivers of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Authors

  • Lorrane Caroline de Oliveira Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis, GO
  • Iriana Moraes Eduardo Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis, GO
  • Thaísa Fernandes Souza Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, PUC GOIÁS, Goiânia, GO
  • Lorena Gomes de Medeiros Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, PUC GOIÁS, Goiânia, GO
  • Cejane Oliveira Martins Prudente Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis, GO
  • Maysa Ferreira Martins Ribeiro Universidade Estadual de Goiás, Anápolis, GO

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2236583433398

Keywords:

Caregivers, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Quality of life

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the evolution of the quality of life of caregivers of patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) after a year of rehabilitation, according to the degree of disease. Methods: quantitative and longitudinal Study, conducted in a rehabilitation institution in Goiânia-Goiás. The sample was composed of 27 patients with DMD and their family caregivers. The instruments were applied: demographic profile; Vignos Scale; and measure of quality of life of the World Health Organization (WHOQOL-bref). Results: mean age of carers was 39.44 years and patients of 14.59 years, the average scale of Vignos was 7.59 points. Vignos scale showed significant worsening after one year (p = < 0.001). With respect to the WHOQOL-bref, the domain environment showed the worst averages in the two collections, and the physical domain. There was no significant difference in the averages of the domains and WHOQOL-bref overall score after one year. There were decreases in psychological and social domains only caregivers whose children were more severe. Conclusion: Caregivers of patients more graves, which are in a phase of more advanced disease, require multidisciplinary care, because they were the ones who presented a worse quality of life after one year of follow-up.

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References

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Published

2019-02-10

How to Cite

Oliveira, L. C. de, Eduardo, I. M., Souza, T. F., Medeiros, L. G. de, Prudente, C. O. M., & Ribeiro, M. F. M. (2019). Evolution of the quality of life of caregivers of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Saúde (Santa Maria), 3(44). https://doi.org/10.5902/2236583433398