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Risk of unstable glycemia in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179769271452

Keywords:

Diabetes mellitus type 2, Risk factors, Nursing diagnosis, Old age assistance, Primary health care

Abstract

Objective: to assess the risk factors of the nursing diagnosis Risk of unstable glycemia in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: cross-sectional study carried out with 152 elderly people assisted in primary care from August to October 2021. In the nursing consultation, clinical data, loss of plantar protective sensitivity and a checklist with risk factors of unstable NANDA glycemia risk were evaluated. Descriptive analysis and association tests were used. Results: 46.7% had HbA1c ≥ 7.0 and higher prevalence of risk factors: Insufficient knowledge about disease control (p<0.001); Insufficient knowledge about modifiable factors (p<0.001); Insufficient control of diabetes (p<0.001); Lack of adherence to the diabetes control plan (p=0.002); and Inadequate blood glucose monitoring (p<0.001). Conclusion: risk factors were related to insufficient knowledge and lack of management with the disease, emphasizing the importance of nurses in the planning of appropriate care.

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Author Biographies

Marina Morato Stival, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira, Doutora em Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ceilândia (UnB/FCE),   Professora   adjunta   do   curso   de   enfermagem.   Brasília, Distrito   Federal,  Brasil.

Luciano Ramos de Lima, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeiro, Doutor em Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ceilândia (UnB/FCE). Professor adjunto do curso de enfermagem. Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil.

Manoela Vieira Gomes da Costa, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira, Mestre em Ciências e Tecnologias em Saúde, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ceilândia (UnB/FCE),   Doutoranda em Ciências e Tecnologias Unb/FCE.   Brasília, Distrito   Federal, Brasil.

Cris Renata Grou Volpe, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira,  Doutora em Enfermagem, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ceilândia (UnB/FCE),  Professora  adjunta  do  curso  de  enfermagem.  Brasília, Distrito  Federal,  Brasil.

Silvana Schwerz Funghetto, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira,   Doutora em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ceilândia (UnB/FCE),   Professora   adjunta   do   curso   de   enfermagem.   Brasília,  Distrito   Federal,   Brasil. 

Diana Lúcia Moura Pinho, Universidade de Brasília

Enfermeira, Doutora em Psicologia, Universidade de Brasília – Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (UnB/FS), Professora associada do curso de enfermagem. Brasília, Distrito  Federal,  Brasil.

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2022-12-16

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How to Cite

Stival, M. M., Lima, L. R. de, Costa, M. V. G. da, Volpe, C. R. G., Funghetto, S. S., & Pinho, D. L. M. (2022). Risk of unstable glycemia in elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Revista De Enfermagem Da UFSM, 12, e57. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179769271452

Issue

Vol. 12 (2022)

Section

Artigos Originais

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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