Comportamento disfuncional do consumidor e táticas dos funcionários de serviços
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https://doi.org/10.5902/1983465924984Palabras clave:
Comportamento disfuncional do consumidor, Serviços, Orientação para o consumidor, Soberania do consumidorResumen
O comportamento disfuncional dos consumidores tem crescido substancialmente e inspirado pesquisas acadêmicas. Neste estudo teórico, os autores apontam que a promoção do mito da soberania do consumidor, através da cultura de orientação para o consumidor, é considerada como uma das variáveis que originam tais comportamentos. O funcionário de frente gerencia as interações em serviços e busca atender ao cliente, porém dentro das limitações das ofertas. A discrepância entre o almejado pelo cliente e o obtido, origina a desilusão e potencialmente o comportamento disfuncional. Através da sua experiência, funcionários acumulam conhecimento tácito que embasa a sua avaliação das situações e o desenvolvimento de táticas. Por sua vez, as organizações não consideram o comportamento disfuncional do consumidor nem o conhecimento tácito existente na equipe de atendimento nas suas estratégias e ações, eventualmente desperdiçando conhecimento que pode atenuar tais comportamentos. Trata-se de artigo teórico que objetiva abrir espaço para o debate sobre o comportamento disfuncional do consumidor e as táticas dos funcionários de serviços através de uma composição teórica que sustenta as proposições e um modelo conceitual, assim como a sugestão de teste empírico futuro.
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