CARDIOVASCULAR RISK FACTORS IN RESIDENTS OF A REGION SERVED BY A BASIC HEALTH UNIT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X13231Abstract
http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460X13231
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death in all age groups and both sexes in worldwide. It can be argued that public spending for the treatment of these diseases are high. Thus, the development of preventive strategies becomes important for the benefit of the patient and also from a financial standpoint. This study examined the prevalence of smoking, obesity, increased waist circumference, high blood pressure (hypertension), diabetes, sedentary lifestyle and family history of CVD , beyond the eating habits of residents of Barry neighborhood in Viçosa/MG. Among the 121 participants studied high prevalence of family history of CVD and physical inactivity was observed. The prevalence of smoking, obesity and hypertension was significantly higher in adults compared to those in children and adolescents. The average IMC of adults can be classified as pre-obese and waist circumference was considered increased. Given the high prevalence of modifiable CRF in this population, it is necessary planning and implementation of actions integrated care focusing on prevention of CVD in the community studied.
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