“A luta de classes não é um jogo”: a concepção relacional de classe em Daniel Bensaïd.

Autores

  • Cinzia Arruzza The New School for Social Research (NSSR).
  • Patrick King University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2236672548530

Palavras-chave:

Teoria das classes, Formação de classe, Marxismo, Estratégia, Exploração.

Resumo

Ainda que os escritos de Daniel Bensaïd sobre marxismo, a estratégia socialista e a temporalidade histórica tenham atraído mais atenção nos anos que se seguiram à sua morte, houve poucas tentativas de examinar sua análise de classe. Este artigo pretende corrigir essa lacuna situando os vários textos de Bensaïd sobre a teoria de classes com outras reinterpretações de classe na tradição marxista que buscam evitar o determinismo sociológico, a saber: a perspectiva da formação de classes em E. P. Thompson e a metodologia de composição de classe no operaísmo italiano. Ao traçar essas articulações, sugerimos que a concepção de classe de Bensaïd está historicamente enraizada e atenta ao conflito aberto e aos múltiplos terrenos da luta de classes.

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Biografia do Autor

Cinzia Arruzza, The New School for Social Research (NSSR).

Associate Professor of Philosophy at The New School for Social Research. She received her Ph.D. from the University of Rome Tor Vergata and subsequently studied at the universities of Fribourg (Switzerland), and Bonn (Germany), where she was the recipient of an Alexander von Humboldt postdoctoral fellowship. Her research interests include ancient metaphysics and political thought, Plato, Aristotle, Neoplatonism, feminist theory and Marxism. She is currently working on two projects: (1) a monograph on tyranny and the tyrant in Plato's Republic and (2) a research project on gender, capitalism, social reproduction, and Marx's critique of political economy.

Patrick King, University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC)

Doctorat student in the History of Consciousness Department, University of California, Santa Cruz.

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Publicado

2020-10-15

Como Citar

Arruzza, C., & King, P. (2020). “A luta de classes não é um jogo”: a concepção relacional de classe em Daniel Bensaïd. Século XXI – Revista De Ciências Sociais, 10(1), 21–44. https://doi.org/10.5902/2236672548530