Social analysis of a selective collection program of household solid waste
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5902/2236130818876Keywords:
Solid residues, Recycling, Participation, SustainabilityAbstract
The National Policy of Solid Residues – PNRS defines that municipalities should implement a Selective Collection Program (PCS), which aims at gathering of solid residues generated by population, previously segregated as its constitution or composition. The aim of the present study was to identify the participation of population resident at central district in PCS of the municipality of Pelotas-RS. The research was conducted through a questionnaire to the population resident at municipality central district, making a total of 177 sampled houses. It was found that 94.4% of the interviewed demonstrate to have knowledge about the differentiation of organic and recyclable residues. Of the total interviewed, 85.3% segregate the residues in their houses and 78.53% know the PCS and perform segregation and availability of residues to selective collection. The study allowed to affirm that the most part of population resident at central district actively participates in PCS in the city, however 40% of the material that reaches the screening cooperatives is considered waste, being this one of the weaknesses of municipality PCS. It is considered relevant to study the population resident at other districts, in order to understand the low levels of recyclable residues collected by PCS.Downloads
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