Measures for reduction of the water losses in the distribution network: a case study on the municipality of Altônia/PR

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2236117038533

Keywords:

Water supply, Losses in the water network, Losses management in the water system

Abstract

The water losses management provides cost reduction for sanitation companies and, thus, for the treated and distributed water’s final users. In the face of the recent episodes of hydric crisis in the state of São Paulo, it is essential to have a good water supply management system, which includes controlling the water loss volume in the system. The easiest way to manage this control is based on the water balance, in other words, calculating the difference between the distributed volume and the volume measured in the consumption units. This work presents one case study at the municipality of Altônia, in Paraná, where the continuous expansion of the water supply system has led to the increase of the water loss volume on the distribution process. The municipality has chosen procedures as the appropriate and periodic maintenance of the network, installation of new water meters and pressure reduction valves and the monitoring of leakages with mechanical tools. Thus, it was possible to reduce the water loss volume by half.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Vitor Alécio Sevilha Gorzoni, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR

Master Student, Urban Engineering, Civil Engineering Departament, State University of Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil

Priscila Pini Pereira, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Apucarana, PR

Mestre, Civil Engineering Departament, Federal Technology University of Paraná, Apucarana, PR, Brazil

Sandro Rogerio Lautenschlager, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR

Doutor, Civil Engineering Departament, State University of Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil

Cristhiane Michiko Passos Okawa, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR

Phd in Environmental Sciences, Civil Engineering Departament, State University of Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil

References

Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. NBR 12.218: Projeto de rede de distribuição de água para abastecimento público – Procedimento. Rio de Janeiro, 1994.

Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. NBR 15.183: Ensaios não destrutivos - Estanqueidade para saneamento básico - Procedimento para tubulações pressurizadas. Rio de Janeiro, 2013.

Coelho, S. T., Loureiro, D., Alegre, H. (2006). Modelação e Análise de Sistemas de Abastecimento de Água. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia civil, Lisboa.

EPA. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Water Loss Control Webcast. 2014. Available from: https://www3.epa.gov/region9/waterinfrastructure/waterlosscontrol/index.html.

IBGE. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Available from http://www.cidades.ibge.gov.br.

IBNET. The international Bencharking Network for water and Sanitation Utilities. Available from: https://www.ib-net.org.

INMETRO. Portaria 246: Metrologia de hidrômetros de água fria. Ministério do Desenvolvimento da Industria e Comercio Exterior. Brasília, out. 2000.

Instituto Trata Brasil. Saneamento no Brasil. Available from: http://www.tratabrasil.org.br.

Karadirek, I.E.; Kara, S.; Yilmaz, G.; Muhammetoglu, A.; Muhammetoglu, H. Implementation of Hydraulic Modelling for Water-Loss Reduction Through Pressure Management. Water Resources Management, 26(1):2555-2568, 2012.

Lambert, A. O.; Mckenzie, R. D. Practical experience in using the Infrastructure Leakage Index. In: Proceedings of IWA Conference–Leakage Management: A Practical Approach. Lemesos, Cyprus. 2002.

Piechnicki, A. S.; Kavaleski, J. L.; Souza, M. V.; Piechnicki, F.; Baran, L. R. Utilização da metodologia de análise e solução de problemas na redução de perdas de água: um estudo de caso na SANEPAR. Revista de Engenharia e Tecnologia, 3(2): 90-99, 2011.

Santos, D. D., Montenegro, S. M. G. L. Avaliação da Metodologia para controle de perdas de água em rede de distribuição no Recife – PE. Revista DAE, 197(1): 56-80, 2014.

Downloads

Published

2019-06-27

How to Cite

Gorzoni, V. A. S., Pereira, P. P., Lautenschlager, S. R., & Okawa, C. M. P. (2019). Measures for reduction of the water losses in the distribution network: a case study on the municipality of Altônia/PR. Revista Eletrônica Em Gestão, Educação E Tecnologia Ambiental, 23, e10. https://doi.org/10.5902/2236117038533

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>