Vegetative propagation of na endemic species of the Pampa biome

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X39235

Keywords:

cutting, Hesperozygis ringens, rooting

Abstract

The definition of vegetative propagation methodologies is an alternative for the preservation of endangered native species with potential for economic exploitation, as Hesperozygis ringens. Thus, this study aims to verify the possibility of propagating this species through cutting, testing different substrates and types of cuttings, and comparing the propagation through cuttings obtained from atock plants in a greenhouse and directly in the field. Apical and non-apical cuttings, 6.0cm long, obtained from material from the field and greenhouse, were propagated in trays containing carbonized rice husk and a mixture of carbonized rice husk with coconut fiber powder (2:1, v/v) as substrates. Completely randomized blocks were used in a 2x2 factorial design, with four replicates of 10 cuttings. The plantlets production of H. ringens by cutting is feasible, since it presents a high rooting percentage even when propagules are collected in plants of populations in situ. However, when collected from plants in a greenhouse, the root system of plantlets presents a higher quality than that obtained in field, making possible the production and establishment of plantlets in greenhouses.

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Author Biographies

Joseane Siqueira, Universidade do Vale do Taquari

Bióloga, Mestranda em Biotecnologia pela Universidade do Vale do Taquari, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Fernanda Bruxel, Universidade do Vale do Taquari

Bióloga, Mestranda em Biotecnologia pela Universidade do Vale do Taquari, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Carla Roberta Orlandi, Universidade do Vale do Taquari

Bióloga pela Universidade do Vale do Taquari, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. 

Eduarda Demari Avrella, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Engenheira Florestal, Mestre em Fitotecnia, Doutoranda em Fitotecnia pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Horticultura e Silvicultura, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. 

Claudimar Sidnei Fior, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul

Engenheiro Agrônomo, Doutor em Fitotecnia, Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Horticultura e Silvicultura e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Elisete Maria de Freitas, Universidade do Vale do Taquari

Bióloga, Mestre em Geografia, Doutora em Botânica, Professora dos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Sistemas Ambientais Sustentáveis e em Biotecnologia na Universidade do Vale do Taquari, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

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Published

2020-06-29 — Updated on 2022-04-26

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How to Cite

Siqueira, J., Bruxel, F., Orlandi, C. R., Avrella, E. D., Fior, C. S., & de Freitas, E. M. (2022). Vegetative propagation of na endemic species of the Pampa biome. Ciência E Natura, 42, e68. https://doi.org/10.5902/2179460X39235 (Original work published June 29, 2020)

Issue

Vol. 42 (2020): 40 YEARS - Anniversary Edition

Section

Environment

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